Influence of La-Co substitution on the structure and magnetic properties of low-temperature sintered M-type barium ferrites
La-Co substituted M-type barium ferrites (BaM) were prepared by traditional solid state method and sintered at low tem- perature (1173 K). X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) were employed to investigate the influence of La-Co on the st...
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Published in | Journal of rare earths Vol. 31; no. 10; pp. 983 - 987 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.10.2013
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | La-Co substituted M-type barium ferrites (BaM) were prepared by traditional solid state method and sintered at low tem- perature (1173 K). X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) were employed to investigate the influence of La-Co on the structure and magnetic properties of the samples. By sintering at 1173 K for 6 h in air, single phase M-type barium ferrites with chemical composition of Ba(LaCo)xFel〉z~Oj9 (x=0.0~).5) were formed. M-H curves showed that the magnetic properties of barium ferrites were obviously effected by La-Co substitution. The saturation magnetization (Ms) and coercivity (He) reached the maximum value of 65.15 AmZ/kg and 4165 Oe, respectively. This behavior was attributed to the sites of La-Co substitutions and the particles size. SEM revealed that the shape of ferrite particles was influenced by La-Co substitution. |
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Bibliography: | M-type barium fenites; La-Co substitution; magnetic properties; rare earths 11-2788/TF LI Jie , ZHANG Huaiwu , LI Qiang , LI Yuanxun , YU Guoliang (State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China) La-Co substituted M-type barium ferrites (BaM) were prepared by traditional solid state method and sintered at low tem- perature (1173 K). X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) were employed to investigate the influence of La-Co on the structure and magnetic properties of the samples. By sintering at 1173 K for 6 h in air, single phase M-type barium ferrites with chemical composition of Ba(LaCo)xFel〉z~Oj9 (x=0.0~).5) were formed. M-H curves showed that the magnetic properties of barium ferrites were obviously effected by La-Co substitution. The saturation magnetization (Ms) and coercivity (He) reached the maximum value of 65.15 AmZ/kg and 4165 Oe, respectively. This behavior was attributed to the sites of La-Co substitutions and the particles size. SEM revealed that the shape of ferrite particles was influenced by La-Co substitution. |
ISSN: | 1002-0721 2509-4963 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s1002-0721(13)60017-4 |