Widespread coding of navigational variables in prefrontal cortex
To navigate effectively, we must represent information about our location in the environment. Traditional research highlights the role of the hippocampal complex in this process. Spurred by recent research highlighting the widespread cortical encoding of cognitive and motor variables previously thou...
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Published in | Current biology Vol. 33; no. 16; pp. 3478 - 3488.e3 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
England
21.08.2023
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | To navigate effectively, we must represent information about our location in the environment. Traditional research highlights the role of the hippocampal complex in this process. Spurred by recent research highlighting the widespread cortical encoding of cognitive and motor variables previously thought to have localized function, we hypothesized that navigational variables would be likewise encoded widely, especially in the prefrontal cortex, which is associated with volitional behavior. We recorded neural activity from six prefrontal regions while macaques performed a foraging task in an open enclosure. In all regions, we found strong encoding of allocentric position, allocentric head direction, boundary distance, and linear and angular velocity. These encodings were not accounted for by distance, time to reward, or motor factors. The strength of coding of all variables increased along a ventral-to-dorsal gradient. Together, these results argue that encoding of navigational variables is not localized to the hippocampus and support the hypothesis that navigation is continuous with other forms of flexible cognition in the service of action. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 These authors contributed equally to this work Formal Analysis, D.J.M. and R.L.C.; Investigation, D.J.M., R.L.C., B.V., I.C., M.Z.; Data Curation, D.J.M., R.L.C., B.V.; Writing, D.J.M. and R.L.C.; Supervision, J.Z. and B.Y.H. These senior authors contributed equally to this work AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS |
ISSN: | 0960-9822 1879-0445 1879-0445 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cub.2023.07.024 |