In situ formation of palladium(0) from a P, C-palladacycle
In DMF at 80 °C, a Pd 0 complex is generated in situ from the dimeric P, C-palladacycle ( 1 ) in the absence of any reducing agents, presumably via a reductive elimination. The Pd 0 complex formed in an endergonic equilibrium has been trapped and stabilized by an additional P( o-Tol) 3 and has been...
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Published in | Tetrahedron Vol. 61; no. 41; pp. 9670 - 9678 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
10.10.2005
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | In DMF at 80
°C, a Pd
0 complex is generated in situ from the dimeric
P,
C-palladacycle (
1
) in the absence of any reducing agents, presumably via a reductive elimination. The Pd
0 complex formed in an endergonic equilibrium has been trapped and stabilized by an additional P(
o-Tol)
3 and has been detected in cyclic voltammetry by its oxidation peak. Its formation is favored by acetate anions (often used as base in Heck reactions) via the formation of a monomeric anionic
P,
C-palladacycle ligated by acetate ions. As postulated,
P,
C-palladacycles are a reservoir of monophosphine–Pd
0 complexes active in oxidative additions with aryl halides.
Graphical Abstract |
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ISSN: | 0040-4020 1464-5416 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.tet.2005.07.098 |