A systematic review of clean-label alternatives to synthetic additives in raw and processed meat with a special emphasis on high-pressure processing (2018–2021)

• Published in: Food research international Vol. 150; p. 110792
• Main Authors: Roobab, Ume, Khan, Abdul Waheed, Lorenzo, Jose M., Arshad, Rai Naveed, Chen, Bo-Ru, Zeng, Xin-An, Bekhit, Alaa El-Din, Suleman, Raheel, Aadil, Rana Muhammad
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier Ltd 01.12.2021
• Subjects: Artificial preservatives; Clean-label foods; Food safety and shelf life; High-pressure processing; Meat products; Salt reduction; Clean-label foods; Artificial preservatives; Food safety and shelf life; High-pressure processing; Meat products; Salt reduction
• ISSN: 0963-9969; 1873-7145
• DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2021.110792

[Display omitted] •Synthetic or chemical additives are discouraged for processing and preserving meat.•Clean label filters unwanted/harmful ingredients or replace the synthetic additives.•Clean label salt substitutes have been introduced to develop low-salt meat products.•Recent applications of HPP for low salt and/or low-fat meat products are highlighted.•The structural and functional changes of MP induced by HPP has been discussed. The meat industry is continuously facing challenges with food safety, and quality losses caused by thermal processing. This systematic review reports recent clean label approaches in high-pressure production of meat. A literature search was performed using Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and Springer databases for studies published in 2018–2021. In this regard, 69 articles were assessed out of 386 explored research articles in the identified stage. The findings indicate that most of the earlier work on high-pressure processing (HPP) focused on physicochemical and sensorial meat quality rather than providing nutritional aspects and clean-label solutions. However, few advanced studies report effective and innovative solutions to develop low salt/fat, and reduced nitrite for raw and cured meat products. HPP could help on increasing the shell life by five times in meat products; however, it depends on the formulation and packaging, etc. HPP can also preserve nutrients by using this non-thermal technology and reduce food waste as once the shelf life of products is known, it easily reduces the shrinkage in the marketplace. This review explores the latest trend of experimental research in high-pressure processing alone, or multi-hurdle techniques employed to increase the effect of clean-label ingredients for enhanced meat safety/quality.