Deep Supervised Hashing for Fast Image Retrieval

• Published in: International journal of computer vision Vol. 127; no. 9; pp. 1217 - 1234
• Main Authors: Liu, Haomiao, Wang, Ruiping, Shan, Shiguang, Chen, Xilin
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: New York Springer US 01.09.2019; Springer; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Artificial Intelligence; Artificial neural networks; Binary codes; Binary system; Codes; Coding; Computer Imaging; Computer Science; Counting; Datasets; Image management; Image Processing and Computer Vision; Image retrieval; Neural networks; Pattern Recognition; Pattern Recognition and Graphics; Regularization; Representations; Vision; Hashing; Convolutional network; Contrastive loss; Image retrieval; Triplet ranking loss
• ISSN: 0920-5691; 1573-1405
• DOI: 10.1007/s11263-019-01174-4

In this paper, we present a new hashing method to learn compact binary codes for highly efficient image retrieval on large-scale datasets. While the complex image appearance variations still pose a great challenge to reliable retrieval, in light of the recent progress of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in learning robust image representation on various vision tasks, this paper proposes a novel Deep Supervised Hashing method to learn compact similarity-preserving binary code for the huge body of image data. Specifically, we devise a CNN architecture that takes pairs/triplets of images as training inputs and encourages the output of each image to approximate discrete values (e.g. + 1 / - 1 ). To this end, the loss functions are elaborately designed to maximize the discriminability of the output space by encoding the supervised information from the input image pairs/triplets, and simultaneously imposing regularization on the real-valued outputs to approximate the desired discrete values. For image retrieval, new-coming query images can be easily encoded by forward propagating through the network and then quantizing the network outputs to binary codes representation. Extensive experiments on three large scale datasets CIFAR-10, NUS-WIDE, and SVHN show the promising performance of our method compared with the state-of-the-arts.