Assessing thermo-mechanical and wetting properties of epoxy/SBA-15 nanocomposite
High-performance epoxy–SBA-15 nanocomposites were prepared by ultrasonic dual-mode mixing (UDMM) technique. The dynamic and static mechanical properties of the epoxy nanocomposites were assessed. The addition of 0.5 wt% of SBA-15 improves the storage modulus (13%) and marginally varies the glass tra...
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Published in | Journal of materials science Vol. 57; no. 39; pp. 18277 - 18286 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
Springer US
01.10.2022
Springer Springer Nature B.V |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | High-performance epoxy–SBA-15 nanocomposites were prepared by ultrasonic dual-mode mixing (UDMM) technique. The dynamic and static mechanical properties of the epoxy nanocomposites were assessed. The addition of 0.5 wt% of SBA-15 improves the storage modulus (13%) and marginally varies the glass transition temperature (~ 2%) of the respective epoxy nanocomposites. However, the failure strength (~ 77%) and strain (~ 180%) increased significantly without affecting its modulus. The FESEM images of the fracture surface of epoxy nanocomposite reveal a much rougher surface compared to neat epoxy. The addition of SBA-15 into epoxy resin restricts the movement of the cracks and deflects them to follow a meandering way and hence, creating relatively rougher surfaces. The addition of higher wt% of SBA-15 is found unable to improve the dynamic and static mechanical properties of the epoxy nanocomposites. The homogeneous dispersion of SBA-15 via UDMM results in the conversion of hydrophilic epoxy into a highly hydrophobic one. This work has the potential to open up a new avenue for SBA-15 to fabricate cost-effective epoxy nanocomposites with better thermo-mechanical and tuned wetting properties. |
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ISSN: | 0022-2461 1573-4803 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10853-022-07769-6 |