Assessing thermo-mechanical and wetting properties of epoxy/SBA-15 nanocomposite

High-performance epoxy–SBA-15 nanocomposites were prepared by ultrasonic dual-mode mixing (UDMM) technique. The dynamic and static mechanical properties of the epoxy nanocomposites were assessed. The addition of 0.5 wt% of SBA-15 improves the storage modulus (13%) and marginally varies the glass tra...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of materials science Vol. 57; no. 39; pp. 18277 - 18286
Main Authors Goyat, M. S., Sharma, Saksham, Das, Subhankar, Tewari, B. S., Kumar, Mukesh, Gupta, Tejendra K., Pant, Charu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.10.2022
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
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Summary:High-performance epoxy–SBA-15 nanocomposites were prepared by ultrasonic dual-mode mixing (UDMM) technique. The dynamic and static mechanical properties of the epoxy nanocomposites were assessed. The addition of 0.5 wt% of SBA-15 improves the storage modulus (13%) and marginally varies the glass transition temperature (~ 2%) of the respective epoxy nanocomposites. However, the failure strength (~ 77%) and strain (~ 180%) increased significantly without affecting its modulus. The FESEM images of the fracture surface of epoxy nanocomposite reveal a much rougher surface compared to neat epoxy. The addition of SBA-15 into epoxy resin restricts the movement of the cracks and deflects them to follow a meandering way and hence, creating relatively rougher surfaces. The addition of higher wt% of SBA-15 is found unable to improve the dynamic and static mechanical properties of the epoxy nanocomposites. The homogeneous dispersion of SBA-15 via UDMM results in the conversion of hydrophilic epoxy into a highly hydrophobic one. This work has the potential to open up a new avenue for SBA-15 to fabricate cost-effective epoxy nanocomposites with better thermo-mechanical and tuned wetting properties.
ISSN:0022-2461
1573-4803
DOI:10.1007/s10853-022-07769-6