Pre-service teachers' skills and perceptions about the use of virtual learning environments to improve teaching and learning

• Published in: Behaviour & information technology Vol. 36; no. 6; pp. 575 - 588
• Main Authors: Badilla Quintana, María Graciela, Vera Sagredo, Angélica, Lytras, Miltiadis D.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London Taylor & Francis 03.06.2017; Taylor & Francis Ltd
• Subjects: CAI; Computer assisted instruction; Computer simulation; Data acquisition; Education; Educational technology; Immersive Virtual Worlds; Initial Teacher Training; Learning; Logbooks; pedagogical practices; Pedagogy; Perceptions; Qualitative analysis; Skills; Statistical analysis; Student teachers; Teachers; Teaching; teaching skills; Virtual communities; Virtual environments; Virtual reality
• ISSN: 0144-929X; 1362-3001
• DOI: 10.1080/0144929X.2016.1266388

This paper explores data retrieved from Educational Immersive Virtual Worlds to describe pre-service teachers' skills and perceptions about the simulation tasks. This project had 10 participants who were immersed for 3 years in the Technology and Pedagogical Models in Immersive Worlds island, a multi-user virtual environment in Second Life and Open Simulator. In this project, we evaluated how three-dimensional virtual environments can facilitate the achievement of teaching and learning processes. Based on quantitative and qualitative methodologies, two data collection instruments were applied. Through observation grids and personal log books, professional performance of the 18 pedagogical challenges implemented was collected. The statistical analysis shows that the students improved their technology skills and educational aspects about good practices in classes, regardless of the type of platform used. The analysis through Constant Comparing Method reported a positive assessment of the use of virtual environments, especially about the use of teaching strategies. Main conclusions regarding the pedagogical context reflect the importance of peer assessment on teaching performance, as well as the complexity of role-plays as intellectual challenges to enhance pre-service teachers' skills. The main difficulties identified during the development of the activities were technical in nature, reporting hardware and connectivity issues.