Correlation of Microstructure with Mechanical Properties of Zr-Based Amorphous Matrix Composite Reinforced with Tungsten Continuous Fibers and Ductile Dendrites

• Published in: Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Vol. 43; no. 11; pp. 4088 - 4096
• Main Authors: Son, Chang-Young, Kim, Gyeong Su, Lee, Sang-Bok, Lee, Sang-Kwan, Kim, Hyoung Seop, Huh, Hoon, Lee, Sunghak
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Boston Springer US 01.11.2012; Springer; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Applied sciences; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Chemistry and Materials Science; Composite materials; Exact sciences and technology; Fibers; Materials Science; Mechanical properties; Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology; Metallic Materials; Metals. Metallurgy; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Structural Materials; Surfaces and Interfaces; Thin Films; Amorphous Alloy; Amorphous Matrix; Longitudinal Crack; Plastic Strain; Maximum Compressive Strength; Mechanical properties; Microstructure; Composite material; Dendrite
• ISSN: 1073-5623; 1543-1940
• DOI: 10.1007/s11661-012-1250-1

A Zr-based amorphous matrix composite reinforced with tungsten continuous fibers in an amorphous LM2 alloy matrix containing ductile β dendrites was fabricated without pores or defects by the liquid pressing process, and its tensile and compressive properties were examined in relation with microstructures and deformation mechanisms. Overall, 68 vol pct of tungsten fibers were distributed in the matrix, in which 35 vol pct of β dendrites were present. The LM2 composite had the greatly improved tensile strength and elastic modulus over the LM2 alloy, and it showed a stable crack propagation behavior as cracks stopped propagating at the longitudinal cracks of tungsten fibers or ductile β dendrites. According to the compressive test results, fracture did not take place at one time after the yield point, but it proceeded as the applied loads were sustained by fibers, thereby leading to the maximum strength of 2432 MPa and plastic strain of 16.4 pct. The LM2 composite had the higher strength, elastic modulus, and ductility under both tensile and compressive loading conditions than the tungsten-fiber-reinforced composite whose matrix did not contain β dendrites. These distinctively excellent properties indicated a synergy effect arising from the mixing of amorphous matrix and tungsten fibers, as well as from the excellent bonding of interfaces between them.