On the theory of the magnetoviscous effect in ferrofluids
The microscopic origin of viscoelastic effects in ferrofluids is studied theoretically. The growth kinetics of chain aggregates formed by magnetic ferroparticles under the action of the dipole-dipole interaction between them is analyzed. It is shown that the evolution rate for an ensemble of chains...
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Published in | Journal of experimental and theoretical physics Vol. 110; no. 6; pp. 995 - 1004 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Dordrecht
SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica
01.06.2010
Springer |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | The microscopic origin of viscoelastic effects in ferrofluids is studied theoretically. The growth kinetics of chain aggregates formed by magnetic ferroparticles under the action of the dipole-dipole interaction between them is analyzed. It is shown that the evolution rate for an ensemble of chains determines the rate of variation in the macroscopic stress of the medium upon a change in the applied external field and/or in the shear flow velocity. Consequently, the viscoelastic properties of magnetic fluids can be explained by the chain formation-destruction processes. The proposed microscopic model of a ferrofluid makes it possible (apparently, for the first time) to estimate the characteristic time of viscoelasticity corresponding to experimental results. |
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ISSN: | 1063-7761 1090-6509 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S1063776110060105 |