HLA-DR and HLA-DQ Polymorphism Correlation with Sexually Transmitted Infection Caused by Chlamydia trachomatis
: represents one of the most prevalent bacterial sexually transmitted diseases. This study aims to explore the relationship between HLA alleles/genotypes/haplotypes and infection to better understand high-risk individuals and potential complications. : This prospective study recruited participants f...
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Published in | Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Vol. 60; no. 5; p. 808 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Switzerland
MDPI AG
14.05.2024
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | :
represents one of the most prevalent bacterial sexually transmitted diseases. This study aims to explore the relationship between HLA alleles/genotypes/haplotypes and
infection to better understand high-risk individuals and potential complications.
: This prospective study recruited participants from Transylvania, Romania. Patients with positive NAAT tests for
from cervical/urethral secretion or urine were compared with controls regarding
and
alleles. DNA extraction for HLA typing was performed using venous blood samples.
: Our analysis revealed that the presence of the DRB1*13 allele significantly heightened the likelihood of
infection (
= 0.017). Additionally, we observed that individuals carrying the
and
genotype had increased odds of
infection. Upon adjustment, the association between the
genotype and
remained statistically significant.
: Our findings underscore the importance of specific
alleles and genotypes in influencing susceptibility to
infection. These results highlight the intricate relationship between host genetics and disease susceptibility, offering valuable insights for targeted prevention efforts and personalized healthcare strategies. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1648-9144 1010-660X 1648-9144 |
DOI: | 10.3390/medicina60050808 |