Formalizing community forest tenure rights: A theory of change and conditions for success
The formalization of community forest tenure rights is expected to promote sustainable community forest management, and is seen as a way to combine objectives related to environmental conservation, livelihood improvement, and local self-determination. However, the formalization of forest tenure righ...
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| Published in | Forest policy and economics Vol. 141; p. 102766 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.08.2022
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | The formalization of community forest tenure rights is expected to promote sustainable community forest management, and is seen as a way to combine objectives related to environmental conservation, livelihood improvement, and local self-determination. However, the formalization of forest tenure rights by itself, does not automatically result in the intended impacts. There is a need to better understand the conditions under which communities are able to use these rights to achieve positive outcomes across multiple dimensions. We formulated a simple theory of change that underlies the formalization of community forest tenure rights, and used it to assess the outcomes, bottlenecks and enabling conditions of community forest tenure models across the forested tropics. Based on this analysis, we identified ten conditions that need to be in place for community forest tenure rights formalization to achieve the intended impacts. The theory of change and associated conditions form a generic conceptual framework that can be used to inform policy and practice of actors supporting community forest tenure rights, including civil society organizations and government agencies.
•Community forest tenure can contribute to conservation, livelihoods and justice.•We propose a learning and monitoring framework for related policy and practice.•The framework highlights potential impact pathways and conditions for success. |
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| AbstractList | The formalization of community forest tenure rights is expected to promote sustainable community forest management, and is seen as a way to combine objectives related to environmental conservation, livelihood improvement, and local self-determination. However, the formalization of forest tenure rights by itself, does not automatically result in the intended impacts. There is a need to better understand the conditions under which communities are able to use these rights to achieve positive outcomes across multiple dimensions. We formulated a simple theory of change that underlies the formalization of community forest tenure rights, and used it to assess the outcomes, bottlenecks and enabling conditions of community forest tenure models across the forested tropics. Based on this analysis, we identified ten conditions that need to be in place for community forest tenure rights formalization to achieve the intended impacts. The theory of change and associated conditions form a generic conceptual framework that can be used to inform policy and practice of actors supporting community forest tenure rights, including civil society organizations and government agencies.
•Community forest tenure can contribute to conservation, livelihoods and justice.•We propose a learning and monitoring framework for related policy and practice.•The framework highlights potential impact pathways and conditions for success. The formalization of community forest tenure rights is expected to promote sustainable community forest management, and is seen as a way to combine objectives related to environmental conservation, livelihood improvement, and local self-determination. However, the formalization of forest tenure rights by itself, does not automatically result in the intended impacts. There is a need to better understand the conditions under which communities are able to use these rights to achieve positive outcomes across multiple dimensions. We formulated a simple theory of change that underlies the formalization of community forest tenure rights, and used it to assess the outcomes, bottlenecks and enabling conditions of community forest tenure models across the forested tropics. Based on this analysis, we identified ten conditions that need to be in place for community forest tenure rights formalization to achieve the intended impacts. The theory of change and associated conditions form a generic conceptual framework that can be used to inform policy and practice of actors supporting community forest tenure rights, including civil society organizations and government agencies. |
| ArticleNumber | 102766 |
| Author | Benneker, Charlotte Ascarrunz, Nataly Purwanto, Edi Zagt, Roderick van Kanten, Rudi Ssemmanda, Richard Thang, Tran Nam Maindo, Alphonse Rodríguez, Carlos Kusters, Koen Mendoza, Heidi Boot, René de Graaf, Maartje Livingstone, John |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Koen surname: Kusters fullname: Kusters, Koen organization: Tropenbos International, Ede, the Netherlands – sequence: 2 givenname: Maartje surname: de Graaf fullname: de Graaf, Maartje organization: Tropenbos International, Ede, the Netherlands – sequence: 3 givenname: Nataly surname: Ascarrunz fullname: Ascarrunz, Nataly organization: Instituto Boliviano de Investigación Forestal, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia – sequence: 4 givenname: Charlotte surname: Benneker fullname: Benneker, Charlotte organization: Tropenbos International, Ede, the Netherlands – sequence: 5 givenname: René surname: Boot fullname: Boot, René email: r.g.a.boot@uu.nl organization: Tropenbos International, Ede, the Netherlands – sequence: 6 givenname: Rudi surname: van Kanten fullname: van Kanten, Rudi organization: Tropenbos Suriname, Paramaribo, Suriname – sequence: 7 givenname: John surname: Livingstone fullname: Livingstone, John organization: The Pastoral and Environmental Network in the Horn of Africa, Ethiopia – sequence: 8 givenname: Alphonse surname: Maindo fullname: Maindo, Alphonse organization: Tropenbos DR Congo, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo – sequence: 9 givenname: Heidi surname: Mendoza fullname: Mendoza, Heidi organization: Forest Foundation Philippines, Makati City, the Philippines – sequence: 10 givenname: Edi surname: Purwanto fullname: Purwanto, Edi organization: Tropenbos Indonesia, Bogor, Indonesia – sequence: 11 givenname: Carlos surname: Rodríguez fullname: Rodríguez, Carlos organization: Tropenbos Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia – sequence: 12 givenname: Richard surname: Ssemmanda fullname: Ssemmanda, Richard organization: Ecological Trends Alliance, Kampala, Uganda – sequence: 13 givenname: Tran Nam surname: Thang fullname: Thang, Tran Nam organization: Tropenbos Viet Nam, Hue, Viet Nam – sequence: 14 givenname: Roderick surname: Zagt fullname: Zagt, Roderick organization: Tropenbos International, Ede, the Netherlands |
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| Keywords | Tenure Indigenous peoples and local communities Forest policy Community forests Customary rights |
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