Achieving stable actuation response and elastocaloric effect in a nanocrystalline Ti50Ni40Cu10 alloy

Shape memory alloys with good functional fatigue property are in demand in practical applications such as solid-state actuators and eco-friendly refrigerators. In the present study, the functional stability of Nitinol (Ti-Ni alloy) was improved by combining Cu-doping and nanocrystallization. The tar...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inScripta materialia Vol. 226; p. 115263
Main Authors Dang, Pengfei, Zhou, Yumei, Pang, Jianbo, Ding, Xiangdong, Sun, Jun, Lookman, Turab, Xue, Dezhen
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 15.03.2023
Subjects
Actuation
Elastocaloric effect
Functional stability
Martensitic transformation
Shape memory alloy
Martensitic transformation
Actuation
Functional stability
Shape memory alloy
Elastocaloric effect
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

More Information
Summary:Shape memory alloys with good functional fatigue property are in demand in practical applications such as solid-state actuators and eco-friendly refrigerators. In the present study, the functional stability of Nitinol (Ti-Ni alloy) was improved by combining Cu-doping and nanocrystallization. The target alloy maintains almost constant transformation temperatures in both stress-free and load-biased thermal cycles, showing a stable thermal actuation response. Moreover, a large adiabatic temperature change of over 20 K is obtained without much degradation in the course of 200 tensile cycles. The detailed microstructural observation reveals that the excellent functional stability in the alloy originates from both the improvement of lattice compatibility brought about by doping and the strengthening effect provided by the nanocrystalline structure.
ISSN:1359-6462
1872-8456
DOI:10.1016/j.scriptamat.2022.115263