Efficiency of Pyroligneous Extract from Jurema Preta (Mimosa tenuiflora [Willd.] Poiret) as an Antiseptic in Cats (Felis catus) Subjected to Ovariosalpingohysterectomy

Pyroligneous extract of Jurema preta (Mimosa tenuiflora [Willd.] Poiret) was evaluated for its efficacy as a cutaneous antiseptic in cats (Felis catus) that were subjected to ovariosalpingohysterectomy. For this purpose, 30 cats without a defined breed were sterilized and divided into two groups. Th...

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Published inAnimals (Basel) Vol. 12; no. 18; p. 2325
Main Authors Feijo, Francisco Marlon Carneiro, Fernandes, Fernando da Costa, Alves, Nilza Dutra, Pimenta, Alexandre Santos, Santos, Caio Sergio, Rodrigues, Gardenia Silvana de Oliveira, Pereira, Alexsandra Fernandes, Benicio, Leon Denner Moreira, Moura, Yasmin Beatriz França
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 07.09.2022
MDPI
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Summary:Pyroligneous extract of Jurema preta (Mimosa tenuiflora [Willd.] Poiret) was evaluated for its efficacy as a cutaneous antiseptic in cats (Felis catus) that were subjected to ovariosalpingohysterectomy. For this purpose, 30 cats without a defined breed were sterilized and divided into two groups. The first group was the positive control, treated with 0.5% chlorhexidine-alcohol solution, and the second group was treated with 20% pyroligneous extract of M. tenuiflora. Regardless of age and sex, all animals had visible healing at similar times. A significant reduction in bacterial growth was observed in animals treated with the extract, and no cytotoxicity was observed in the feline epithelial cells. In addition, surgical wounds of cats treated with M. tenuiflora extract exhibited improved healing. On agar plates, treatment with both chlorhexidine and M. tenuiflora extract resulted in the inhibition zones for all bacterial strains isolated from surgical wounds. Therefore, M. tenuiflora extract is demonstrated to have antiseptic effects on the surgical wounds of cats undergoing ovariosalpingohysterectomy.
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ISSN:2076-2615
2076-2615
DOI:10.3390/ani12182325