Dust Resurgence in Protoplanetary Disks Due to Planetesimal–Planet Interactions

Abstract Observational data on the dust content of circumstellar disks show that the median dust content in disks around pre-main-sequence stars in nearby star-forming regions seems to increase from ∼1 to ∼2 Myr and then decline with time. This behavior challenges the models where the small dust gra...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inAstrophysical journal. Letters Vol. 927; no. 2; p. L22
Main Authors Bernabò, Lia Marta, Turrini, Diego, Testi, Leonardo, Marzari, Francesco, Polychroni, Danai
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Austin The American Astronomical Society 01.03.2022
IOP Publishing
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Summary:Abstract Observational data on the dust content of circumstellar disks show that the median dust content in disks around pre-main-sequence stars in nearby star-forming regions seems to increase from ∼1 to ∼2 Myr and then decline with time. This behavior challenges the models where the small dust grains steadily decline by accumulating into larger bodies and drifting inwards on a short timescale (≤1 Myr). In this Letter we explore the possibility to reconcile this discrepancy in the framework of a model where the early formation of planets dynamically stirs the nearby planetesimals and causes high-energy impacts between them, resulting in the production of second-generation dust. We show that the observed dust evolution can be naturally explained by this process within a suite of representative disk-planet architectures.
Bibliography:AAS36364
ISSN:2041-8205
2041-8213
DOI:10.3847/2041-8213/ac574e