Nitrogen solubility and induced defect complexes in epitaxial GaAs:N

Thermodynamic calculation suggests that the formation of bulk GaN pins N chemical potential mu(N)< or =mu(max)(N), resulting in low equilibrium N solubility [N] in bulk GaAs:N. In epitaxial growth, however, a fully relaxed GaN phase cannot form prior to the spontaneous formation of a N-rich layer...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 86; no. 9; p. 1789
Main Authors Zhang, S B, Wei, S H
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 26.02.2001
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Summary:Thermodynamic calculation suggests that the formation of bulk GaN pins N chemical potential mu(N)< or =mu(max)(N), resulting in low equilibrium N solubility [N] in bulk GaAs:N. In epitaxial growth, however, a fully relaxed GaN phase cannot form prior to the spontaneous formation of a N-rich layer on the surface. First-principles total-energy calculations show that in the epitaxial regime one can increase mu(max)(N) considerably from equilibrium mu(max)(N) without triggering the spontaneous formation of such a N-rich layer. This enhances [N] by 8 orders of magnitude to about 4% at T = 650 degrees C in agreement with experiments. The dominant defects at high N concentration are qualitatively different from those at low [N].
ISSN:0031-9007
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1789