Nitrogen solubility and induced defect complexes in epitaxial GaAs:N
Thermodynamic calculation suggests that the formation of bulk GaN pins N chemical potential mu(N)< or =mu(max)(N), resulting in low equilibrium N solubility [N] in bulk GaAs:N. In epitaxial growth, however, a fully relaxed GaN phase cannot form prior to the spontaneous formation of a N-rich layer...
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Published in | Physical review letters Vol. 86; no. 9; p. 1789 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
26.02.2001
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Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | Thermodynamic calculation suggests that the formation of bulk GaN pins N chemical potential mu(N)< or =mu(max)(N), resulting in low equilibrium N solubility [N] in bulk GaAs:N. In epitaxial growth, however, a fully relaxed GaN phase cannot form prior to the spontaneous formation of a N-rich layer on the surface. First-principles total-energy calculations show that in the epitaxial regime one can increase mu(max)(N) considerably from equilibrium mu(max)(N) without triggering the spontaneous formation of such a N-rich layer. This enhances [N] by 8 orders of magnitude to about 4% at T = 650 degrees C in agreement with experiments. The dominant defects at high N concentration are qualitatively different from those at low [N]. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1789 |