Nanoparticle PCR: Nanogold-Assisted PCR with Enhanced Specificity

Nanogold may not glitter, but its presence significantly improves the specificity and yield of PCR reactions owing to the greater affinity of gold nanoparticles to single‐stranded DNA than to double‐stranded DNA which helps to reduce mispairing. Indeed, gel electrophoresis shows a single predominant...

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Published inAngewandte Chemie (International ed.) Vol. 44; no. 32; pp. 5100 - 5103
Main Authors Li, Haikuo, Huang, Jiehuan, Lv, Junhong, An, Hongjie, Zhang, Xiaodong, Zhang, Zhizhou, Fan, Chunhai, Hu, Jun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Weinheim WILEY-VCH Verlag 12.08.2005
WILEY‐VCH Verlag
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Summary:Nanogold may not glitter, but its presence significantly improves the specificity and yield of PCR reactions owing to the greater affinity of gold nanoparticles to single‐stranded DNA than to double‐stranded DNA which helps to reduce mispairing. Indeed, gel electrophoresis shows a single predominant band for the target DNA obtained by this method, in contrast to streaking bands for products obtained by conventional PCR (lanes 1 and 2; see image).
Bibliography:This work was supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the National Natural Science Foundation (10335070 and 20404016), the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2002CCA00600, 2003A310A02, and 2003AA226011), the Shanghai Municipal Commission for Science and Technology (0452M068, 03DZ14025, and 02JC14029), and the Ministry of Personnel. We also thank Prof. Kevin Plaxco (UCSB) for helpful comments.
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ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.200500403