The Comparative Associations of Ultrasound and Computed Tomography Estimates of Muscle Quality with Physical Performance and Metabolic Parameters in Older Men
Estimates of muscle tissue composition may have greater prognostic value than lean body mass levels regarding health-related outcomes. Ultrasound provides a relatively low cost, safe, and accessible mode of imaging to assess muscle morphology. The purpose of this study was to determine the construct...
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Published in | Journal of clinical medicine Vol. 7; no. 10; p. 340 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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MDPI
10.10.2018
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Abstract | Estimates of muscle tissue composition may have greater prognostic value than lean body mass levels regarding health-related outcomes. Ultrasound provides a relatively low cost, safe, and accessible mode of imaging to assess muscle morphology. The purpose of this study was to determine the construct validity of muscle echogenicity as a surrogate measure of muscle quality in a sample of older, predominantly African American (AA) participants. We examined the association of rectus femoris echogenicity with mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) scan estimates of intra- and intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), basic metabolic parameters via blood sample analysis, muscle strength, and mobility status. This observational study was conducted at a federal medical center and included 30 community-dwelling men (age, 62.5 ± 9.2; AA, n = 24; Caucasian, n = 6). IMAT estimates were significantly associated with echogenicity (r = 0.73, p < 0.001). Echogenicity and IMAT exhibited similar associations with the two-hour postprandial glucose values and high-density lipoproteins values (p < 0.04), as well as grip and isokinetic (180°/s) knee extension strength adjusted for body size (p < 0.03). The significant relationship between ultrasound and CT muscle composition estimates, and their comparative association with key health-related outcomes, suggests that echogenicity should be further considered as a surrogate measure of muscle quality. |
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AbstractList | Estimates of muscle tissue composition may have greater prognostic value than lean body mass levels regarding health-related outcomes. Ultrasound provides a relatively low cost, safe, and accessible mode of imaging to assess muscle morphology. The purpose of this study was to determine the construct validity of muscle echogenicity as a surrogate measure of muscle quality in a sample of older, predominantly African American (AA) participants. We examined the association of rectus femoris echogenicity with mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) scan estimates of intra- and intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), basic metabolic parameters via blood sample analysis, muscle strength, and mobility status. This observational study was conducted at a federal medical center and included 30 community-dwelling men (age, 62.5 ± 9.2; AA, n = 24; Caucasian, n = 6). IMAT estimates were significantly associated with echogenicity (r = 0.73, p < 0.001). Echogenicity and IMAT exhibited similar associations with the two-hour postprandial glucose values and high-density lipoproteins values (p < 0.04), as well as grip and isokinetic (180°/s) knee extension strength adjusted for body size (p < 0.03). The significant relationship between ultrasound and CT muscle composition estimates, and their comparative association with key health-related outcomes, suggests that echogenicity should be further considered as a surrogate measure of muscle quality.Estimates of muscle tissue composition may have greater prognostic value than lean body mass levels regarding health-related outcomes. Ultrasound provides a relatively low cost, safe, and accessible mode of imaging to assess muscle morphology. The purpose of this study was to determine the construct validity of muscle echogenicity as a surrogate measure of muscle quality in a sample of older, predominantly African American (AA) participants. We examined the association of rectus femoris echogenicity with mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) scan estimates of intra- and intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), basic metabolic parameters via blood sample analysis, muscle strength, and mobility status. This observational study was conducted at a federal medical center and included 30 community-dwelling men (age, 62.5 ± 9.2; AA, n = 24; Caucasian, n = 6). IMAT estimates were significantly associated with echogenicity (r = 0.73, p < 0.001). Echogenicity and IMAT exhibited similar associations with the two-hour postprandial glucose values and high-density lipoproteins values (p < 0.04), as well as grip and isokinetic (180°/s) knee extension strength adjusted for body size (p < 0.03). The significant relationship between ultrasound and CT muscle composition estimates, and their comparative association with key health-related outcomes, suggests that echogenicity should be further considered as a surrogate measure of muscle quality. Estimates of muscle tissue composition may have greater prognostic value than lean body mass levels regarding health-related outcomes. Ultrasound provides a relatively low cost, safe, and accessible mode of imaging to assess muscle morphology. The purpose of this study was to determine the construct validity of muscle echogenicity as a surrogate measure of muscle quality in a sample of older, predominantly African American (AA) participants. We examined the association of rectus femoris echogenicity with mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) scan estimates of intra- and intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), basic metabolic parameters via blood sample analysis, muscle strength, and mobility status. This observational study was conducted at a federal medical center and included 30 community-dwelling men (age, 62.5 ± 9.2; AA, = 24; Caucasian, = 6). IMAT estimates were significantly associated with echogenicity ( = 0.73, < 0.001). Echogenicity and IMAT exhibited similar associations with the two-hour postprandial glucose values and high-density lipoproteins values ( < 0.04), as well as grip and isokinetic (180°/s) knee extension strength adjusted for body size ( < 0.03). The significant relationship between ultrasound and CT muscle composition estimates, and their comparative association with key health-related outcomes, suggests that echogenicity should be further considered as a surrogate measure of muscle quality. Estimates of muscle tissue composition may have greater prognostic value than lean body mass levels regarding health-related outcomes. Ultrasound provides a relatively low cost, safe, and accessible mode of imaging to assess muscle morphology. The purpose of this study was to determine the construct validity of muscle echogenicity as a surrogate measure of muscle quality in a sample of older, predominantly African American (AA) participants. We examined the association of rectus femoris echogenicity with mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) scan estimates of intra- and intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), basic metabolic parameters via blood sample analysis, muscle strength, and mobility status. This observational study was conducted at a federal medical center and included 30 community-dwelling men (age, 62.5 ± 9.2; AA, n = 24; Caucasian, n = 6). IMAT estimates were significantly associated with echogenicity (r = 0.73, p < 0.001). Echogenicity and IMAT exhibited similar associations with the two-hour postprandial glucose values and high-density lipoproteins values (p < 0.04), as well as grip and isokinetic (180°/s) knee extension strength adjusted for body size (p < 0.03). The significant relationship between ultrasound and CT muscle composition estimates, and their comparative association with key health-related outcomes, suggests that echogenicity should be further considered as a surrogate measure of muscle quality. Estimates of muscle tissue composition may have greater prognostic value than lean body mass levels regarding health-related outcomes. Ultrasound provides a relatively low cost, safe, and accessible mode of imaging to assess muscle morphology. The purpose of this study was to determine the construct validity of muscle echogenicity as a surrogate measure of muscle quality in a sample of older, predominantly African American (AA) participants. We examined the association of rectus femoris echogenicity with mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) scan estimates of intra- and intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), basic metabolic parameters via blood sample analysis, muscle strength, and mobility status. This observational study was conducted at a federal medical center and included 30 community-dwelling men (age, 62.5 ± 9.2; AA, n = 24; Caucasian, n = 6). IMAT estimates were significantly associated with echogenicity ( r = 0.73, p < 0.001). Echogenicity and IMAT exhibited similar associations with the two-hour postprandial glucose values and high-density lipoproteins values ( p < 0.04), as well as grip and isokinetic (180°/s) knee extension strength adjusted for body size ( p < 0.03). The significant relationship between ultrasound and CT muscle composition estimates, and their comparative association with key health-related outcomes, suggests that echogenicity should be further considered as a surrogate measure of muscle quality. |
Author | Avila, Nilo A. Zaidi, Syed H. Liu, Frank Harris-Love, Michael O. Blackman, Marc R. Ismail, Catheeja Kassner, Courtney A. Adams, Bernadette Seamon, Bryant Zhou, June |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA 4 Radiology Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC 20422, USA; nilo.avila@nih.gov (N.A.A.); Syed.Zaidi2@va.gov (S.H.Z.); Courtney.Kassner@va.gov (C.A.K.) 5 Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA 9 Departments of Medicine and Rehabilitation Medicine, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC 20007, USA 3 Research Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC 20422, USA; June.Zhou@va.gov (J.Z.); Marc.Blackman@va.gov (M.R.B.) 7 Department of Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA 1 Muscle Morphology, Mechanics, and Performance Laboratory, Geriatrics Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC 20422, USA; blpadams@gmail.com (B.A.); seamon@musc.edu (B.S.); 34Cath@gmail.com (C.I.) 8 Nuclear Medicine Section, Vet |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 8 Nuclear Medicine Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC 20422, USA; Frank.Liu2@va.gov – name: 1 Muscle Morphology, Mechanics, and Performance Laboratory, Geriatrics Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC 20422, USA; blpadams@gmail.com (B.A.); seamon@musc.edu (B.S.); 34Cath@gmail.com (C.I.) – name: 4 Radiology Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC 20422, USA; nilo.avila@nih.gov (N.A.A.); Syed.Zaidi2@va.gov (S.H.Z.); Courtney.Kassner@va.gov (C.A.K.) – name: 6 Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA – name: 3 Research Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC 20422, USA; June.Zhou@va.gov (J.Z.); Marc.Blackman@va.gov (M.R.B.) – name: 9 Departments of Medicine and Rehabilitation Medicine, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC 20007, USA – name: 2 Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA – name: 7 Department of Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA – name: 5 Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Michael O. orcidid: 0000-0002-1842-3269 surname: Harris-Love fullname: Harris-Love, Michael O. – sequence: 2 givenname: Nilo A. surname: Avila fullname: Avila, Nilo A. – sequence: 3 givenname: Bernadette surname: Adams fullname: Adams, Bernadette – sequence: 4 givenname: June surname: Zhou fullname: Zhou, June – sequence: 5 givenname: Bryant orcidid: 0000-0002-3995-1052 surname: Seamon fullname: Seamon, Bryant – sequence: 6 givenname: Catheeja surname: Ismail fullname: Ismail, Catheeja – sequence: 7 givenname: Syed H. surname: Zaidi fullname: Zaidi, Syed H. – sequence: 8 givenname: Courtney A. surname: Kassner fullname: Kassner, Courtney A. – sequence: 9 givenname: Frank surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Frank – sequence: 10 givenname: Marc R. surname: Blackman fullname: Blackman, Marc R. |
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Keywords | computed tomography muscle strength quantitative ultrasound muscle quality echogenicity aging metabolic status muscle tissue composition myosteatosis sarcopenia |
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Title | The Comparative Associations of Ultrasound and Computed Tomography Estimates of Muscle Quality with Physical Performance and Metabolic Parameters in Older Men |
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