Periodic steady regime and interference in a periodically driven quantum system

We study the coherent dynamics of a quantum many-body system subject to a time-periodic driving. We argue that in many cases, destructive interference in time makes most of the quantum averages time periodic, after an initial transient. We discuss in detail the case of a quantum Ising chain periodic...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 109; no. 25; p. 257201
Main Authors Russomanno, Angelo, Silva, Alessandro, Santoro, Giuseppe E
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 17.12.2012
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Summary:We study the coherent dynamics of a quantum many-body system subject to a time-periodic driving. We argue that in many cases, destructive interference in time makes most of the quantum averages time periodic, after an initial transient. We discuss in detail the case of a quantum Ising chain periodically driven across the critical point, finding that, as a result of quantum coherence, the system never reaches an infinite temperature state. Floquet resonance effects are moreover observed in the frequency dependence of the various observables, which display a sequence of well-defined peaks or dips. Extensions to nonintegrable systems are discussed.
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.109.257201