Magnetized spiral chains of plasmonic ellipsoids for one-way optical waveguides

When a linear chain of plasmonic nanoparticles is subject to longitudinal magnetic field, it exhibits optical Faraday rotation. If the magnetized nanoparticles are plasmonic ellipsoids arranged as a spiral chain, the interplay between the Faraday rotation and the geometrical spiral rotation (structu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 105; no. 23; p. 233904
Main Authors Hadad, Y, Steinberg, Ben Z
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.12.2010
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Summary:When a linear chain of plasmonic nanoparticles is subject to longitudinal magnetic field, it exhibits optical Faraday rotation. If the magnetized nanoparticles are plasmonic ellipsoids arranged as a spiral chain, the interplay between the Faraday rotation and the geometrical spiral rotation (structural chirality) can strongly enhance nonreciprocity. This interplay forms a waveguide that permits one-way propagation only, within four disjoint frequency bands, two bands for each direction.
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.105.233904