Collective dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical cavities
Experiments on Bose-Einstein condensates in optical cavities have observed a coherent state of the matter-light system-superradiance. The nature of these experiments demands consideration of collective dynamics. Including cavity leakage and the backreaction of the cavity field on the condensate, we...
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Published in | Physical review letters Vol. 105; no. 4; p. 043001 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
20.07.2010
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Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | Experiments on Bose-Einstein condensates in optical cavities have observed a coherent state of the matter-light system-superradiance. The nature of these experiments demands consideration of collective dynamics. Including cavity leakage and the backreaction of the cavity field on the condensate, we find a rich phase diagram including multiphase coexistence regions, and persistent optomechanical oscillations. The proximity of the phase boundaries results in a critical slowing down of the decay of many-body oscillations, which can be enhanced by large cavity loss. |
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ISSN: | 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physrevlett.105.043001 |