Swelling and outgassing of heavily-irradiated lithium hydride

• Published in: Journal of nuclear materials Vol. 154; no. 2-3; pp. 308 - 317
• Main Authors: Souers, P.C., Ackerman, F.J., Biel, T.J., Bigwood, J., Brite, V., Christensen, L.D., Folkers, C.L., Gede, V., Griffith, C.M., Huss, E.B., Lindahl, R., McCreary, T., Otsuki, H.H., Pond, R.L., Snider, G.D., Stanhope, C., Stump, R.K., Vanderhoofven, F., Tsugawa, R.T., Anderson, J.L., Carstens, D.W.H., Drumhiller, W.L., Lewis, W.B., Nasise, J.E., Pretzel, F.E., Szklarz, E.G., Vier, D.T., Bowman, R.C., Attalla, A.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 01.07.1988
• ISSN: 0022-3115; 1873-4820
• DOI: 10.1016/0022-3115(88)90367-4

Twenty-two years worth of data on lithium deuteride-tritide (Li(D, T)) from three national laboratories is presented. The percent linear swelling and the outgassing of hydrogen isotopes and 3He for samples stored at 243 to 438 K are presented in summary tables. In some cases, up to a full half-life of tritium (12 years) has been spent in the study. Initial tritium concentrations range from 2 to 98 at%. The precision of the swelling is considered, and the evidence is ambiguous as to whether temperature cycling and handling affects swelling. The early outgassing is all hydrogen, but it turns to helium at long lines. The outgassing levels out for each sample but the amount outgassed varies wildly from sample to sample. At linear swellings beyond 11%, behavior becomes erratic. A maximum linear swelling of 23% is seen for one sample at 5000 days.