Modulation of electronic structures in two-dimensional electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction

The electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has attracted substantial attention owing to its important role in realizing economic and sustainable hydrogen production via water electrolysis. Designing two-dimensional (2D) materials with large surface area, highly exposed surface sites and...

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Published inChemical communications (Cambridge, England) Vol. 56; no. 8; pp. 1191 - 1193
Main Authors Xie, Junfeng, Qi, Jindi, Lei, Fengcai, Xie, Yi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cambridge Royal Society of Chemistry 14.10.2020
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Summary:The electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has attracted substantial attention owing to its important role in realizing economic and sustainable hydrogen production via water electrolysis. Designing two-dimensional (2D) materials with large surface area, highly exposed surface sites and facile charge transport pathways is highly attractive for promoting the HER activity of the earth-abundant catalysts, and conducting rational modulations in the electronic structures is considered to be promising in further optimizing the intrinsic HER activity and thus realizing promoted HER performance. In this Feature Article, we systematically summarize recent progress in the modulation of the electronic structures of 2D HER electrocatalysts via multiple strategies including elemental doping, formation of alloyed structures, defect engineering, facet engineering, phase regulation, interface engineering and hybridization of the nanocatalysts with 2D substrates, and discuss the role of electronic structures in optimizing the intrinsic HER activity of 2D HER catalysts. We anticipate that this Feature Article will offer helpful guidance for oriented design and optimization of efficient electrocatalysts for scalable and economic hydrogen production. The electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has attracted substantial attention owing to its important role in realizing economic and sustainable hydrogen production via water electrolysis.
Bibliography:Fengcai Lei received her BS degree in Physics from Shandong Normal University in 2011 and PhD degree in Condensed Matter Physics at University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) in 2016 under the supervision of Prof. Yi Xie and Prof. Bicai Pan. Currently, she is an assistant professor at Shandong Normal University. Her current interests include the theoretical computation and the underlying electronic structure during studying the atomically thin inorganic graphene analogues for energy conversion.
Prof. Yi Xie received her BS degree from Xiamen University (1988) and a PhD degree from USTC (1996). She is now a Principal Investigator of Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and a full professor in USTC. She was appointed as the Cheung Kong Scholar Professor of inorganic chemistry in 2000 and elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2013. She is also a recipient of many awards, including the Chinese National Nature Science Award (2001 and 2012), China Young Scientist Award (2002), China Young Women in Science Fellowship (2006), IUPAC Distinguished Women in Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Award (2013), TWAS Prize in Chemistry (2014) and the L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science (2015). Her research interests are cutting-edge research at four major frontiers, including solid-state materials chemistry, nanotechnology, energy science and theoretical physics.
Jindi Qi is currently a Master's Degree candidate of Chemistry at College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science of Shandong Normal University under the supervision of Prof. Junfeng Xie. Her research interests involve rational synthesis, optimization and in situ characterizations of advanced catalysts for energy applications.
Junfeng Xie received his BS degree in Chemistry from Qufu Normal University in 2009. Then he joined Prof. Yi Xie's group at University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) and received his PhD degree in Inorganic Chemistry in 2014. Currently, he is an associate professor in inorganic chemistry in Shandong Normal University. His research interests include the function-oriented design of low-dimensional materials for electrochemical energy conversion and storage, especially focusing on the exploration of advanced electrocatalysts for energy-related applications.
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ISSN:1359-7345
1364-548X
1364-548X
DOI:10.1039/d0cc05272h