High Occurrence of the Decapod Penstyldensovirus (PstDV1) Detected in Postlarvae of Penaeus vannamei Produced in Commercial Hatcheries of Mexico

The decapod penstyldensovirus (PstDV1) is a widely spread shrimp pathogen that causes high mortalities in the shrimp Penaeus stylirostris , while in P . vannamei , it has been associated with induction of the runt deformity syndrome. Using shrimp post-larvae (PL, stages PL13-PL21) collected from 16...

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Published inEcoHealth Vol. 13; no. 3; pp. 591 - 596
Main Authors Mendoza-Cano, Fernando, Enríquez-Espinoza, Tania, Valenzuela-Castillo, Adán, Encinas-García, Trinidad, Sánchez-Paz, Arturo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.09.2016
Springer Nature B.V
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Summary:The decapod penstyldensovirus (PstDV1) is a widely spread shrimp pathogen that causes high mortalities in the shrimp Penaeus stylirostris , while in P . vannamei , it has been associated with induction of the runt deformity syndrome. Using shrimp post-larvae (PL, stages PL13-PL21) collected from 16 commercial hatcheries from Mexico, and a sensitive PCR protocol for its detection, a survey of the PstDV1 prevalence in larvae was undertaken. A high overall prevalence of PstDV1 (49.5 %) in shrimp PL from the studied hatcheries was found. This study reveals that PstDV1 occurs persistently in PL populations, which may have significant implications for its dispersal.
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ISSN:1612-9202
1612-9210
DOI:10.1007/s10393-016-1143-7