Fatigue behavior of high-entropy alloys: A review
Fatigue failures cost approximately 4% of the United States' gross domestic product (GDP). The design of highly fatigue-resistant materials is always in demand. Different from conventional strategies of alloy design, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) are defined as materials with five or more principal ele...
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Published in | Science China. Technological sciences Vol. 61; no. 2; pp. 168 - 178 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Beijing
Science China Press
01.02.2018
Springer Nature B.V Springer |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Fatigue failures cost approximately 4% of the United States' gross domestic product (GDP). The design of highly fatigue-resistant materials is always in demand. Different from conventional strategies of alloy design, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) are defined as materials with five or more principal elements, which could be solid solutions. This locally-disordered structure is expected to lead to unique fatigue-resistant properties. In this review, the studies of the fatigue behavior of HEAs during the last five years are summarized. The four-point-bending high-cycle fatigue coupled with statistical modelling, and the fatigue-crack-growth behavior of HEAs, are reviewed. The effects of sample defects and nanotwins-deformation mechanisms on four-point-bending high-cycle fatigue of HEAs are discussed in detail. The influence of stress ratio and temperature on fatigue-crack-growth characteristics of HEAs is also discussed. HEAs could exhibit comparable or greater fatigue properties, relative to conventional materials. Finally, the possible future work regarding the fatigue behavior of HEAs is suggested. |
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Bibliography: | Fatigue failures cost approximately 4% of the United States' gross domestic product (GDP). The design of highly fatigue-resistant materials is always in demand. Different from conventional strategies of alloy design, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) are defined as materials with five or more principal elements, which could be solid solutions. This locally-disordered structure is expected to lead to unique fatigue-resistant properties. In this review, the studies of the fatigue behavior of HEAs during the last five years are summarized. The four-point-bending high-cycle fatigue coupled with statistical modelling, and the fatigue-crack-growth behavior of HEAs, are reviewed. The effects of sample defects and nanotwins-deformation mechanisms on four-point-bending high-cycle fatigue of HEAs are discussed in detail. The influence of stress ratio and temperature on fatigue-crack-growth characteristics of HEAs is also discussed. HEAs could exhibit comparable or greater fatigue properties, relative to conventional materials. Finally, the possible future work regarding the fatigue behavior of HEAs is suggested. 11-5845/TH high-entropy alloys, fatigue behaviour, statistical modelling, fatigue crack growth CHEN PeiYongl, LEE Chanhol, WANG Shao-Yul, SEIF1 Mohsen2, LEWANDOWSKI John J 2, DAHMEN Karin A3, JIA HaoLingl, XIE Xiej, CHEN BiLinj, YEH Jien-Wei4, TSAI Che-Wei4, YUAN Tao5 & LIAW Peter Kl( 1 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Kno~wille 37996, USA: 2 Department of Materials Seienee and Engineering, Case Western University, Cleveland 44106, USA; 3 Department of Physies, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801, USA; 4 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 'National' Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, China 5 Department of Industry and System Engineering, Ohio University, Athens 45701, USA) FE0011194; FE0024054 USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE) |
ISSN: | 1674-7321 1869-1900 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11431-017-9137-4 |