Group norms and self-aggressive behavior

There is evidence from nonexperimental studies that group norms may influence both lethal and non-lethal self-aggressive behaviors. Nonexperimental studies, however, provide little information about potential cause-and-effect relationships. Accordingly, we experimentally examined whether self-aggres...

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Published inJournal of social and clinical psychology Vol. 25; no. 10; pp. 1107 - 1121
Main Authors SLOAN, Paul A, BERMAN, Mitchell E, ZEIGLER-HILL, Virgil, GREER, Tammy F, MAE, Lynda
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York, NY Guilford 01.12.2006
Guilford Press
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Summary:There is evidence from nonexperimental studies that group norms may influence both lethal and non-lethal self-aggressive behaviors. Nonexperimental studies, however, provide little information about potential cause-and-effect relationships. Accordingly, we experimentally examined whether self-aggressive group norms influence self-aggressive intent and behavior. Participants (N = 107) were exposed either to high-, low-, or mixed-self-aggressive group normative information, or were provided no normative information. After group norms were established, the participant stated his or her own self-aggressive intentions, and then completed a laboratory task designed to assess self-aggressive behavior. Results support the notion that group norms play a strong role in the expression of self-aggressive behavior. Clinical implications and the limitations of laboratory studies of self-aggression are discussed. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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ISSN:0736-7236
1943-2771
DOI:10.1521/jscp.2006.25.10.1107