An Application of Dried Bifidobacteria Preparation to Scouring Animals

Effect of dried viable bifidobacteria preparations (108 B. thermophilum/g and 109 B. pseudolongum/g) on intestinal flora and clinical symptoms of scouring animals were investigated by oral administration to dogs, calves and pigs. Disturbances of bacterial flora while scouring were only seen in some...

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Published inBifidobacteria and Microflora Vol. 2; no. 1; pp. 41 - 54
Main Authors KIMURA, Nobutake, YOSHIKANE, Miwako, KOBAYASHI, Akio, MITSUOKA, Tomotari
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan Bifidus Foundation 1983
Subjects
anti-scouring
bifidobacteria
Escherichia coli
Intestinal flora
lactobacilli
scouringanimals
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Summary:Effect of dried viable bifidobacteria preparations (108 B. thermophilum/g and 109 B. pseudolongum/g) on intestinal flora and clinical symptoms of scouring animals were investigated by oral administration to dogs, calves and pigs. Disturbances of bacterial flora while scouring were only seen in some limited bacterial species. In scouring animals, the population and/or incidence of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli obviously decreased while counts of enterobacteriaceae increased. Appearance of hemolytic E. coli and streptococci, and higher counts of Clostridium perfringens in scouring dogs were characteristic. Oral administration of the bifidobacteria preparation seemed to reinforce recovery of normal intestinal flora and alleviate clinical symptoms of scouring animals. Prophylactic effects of the preparation were observed in preventing diarrhea in weaned puppies, early weaned bull calves and suckling piglets.
ISSN:0286-9306
1884-5126
DOI:10.12938/bifidus1982.2.1_41