Fiber up-taper assisted Mach-Zehnder interferometer for high sensitive temperature sensing

A new in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) sensor consisting of a stub of multi-mode fiber and an up-taper was proposed and demonstrated. Temperature measurement can be carried out by detecting wavelength shift. Dependency of sensitivity on interferometer length and dip wavelength was discussed...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inFrontiers of Optoelectronics (Online) Vol. 8; no. 4; pp. 431 - 438
Main Authors Mao, Lili, Sun, Qizhen, Lu, Ping, Lao, Zefeng, Liu, Deming
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Beijing Higher Education Press 01.12.2015
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ISSN2095-2759
2095-2767
DOI10.1007/s12200-014-0455-x

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Summary:A new in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) sensor consisting of a stub of multi-mode fiber and an up-taper was proposed and demonstrated. Temperature measurement can be carried out by detecting wavelength shift. Dependency of sensitivity on interferometer length and dip wavelength was discussed. Experimental results showed a maximum temperature sensitivity of 113.6pm/℃ can be achieved, which is superior to most fiber temperature sensors based on in-line MZIs within the range from 20℃ to 80℃, also a good mechanical strength can be obtained. The proposed sensor is a good candidate for temperature measurement, due to the advantages of simple structure, easy fabrication, cost- effective and high sensitivity.
Bibliography:fiber sensor, Mach-Zehnder interferometer(MZI), multimode fiber (MMF), up-taper
A new in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) sensor consisting of a stub of multi-mode fiber and an up-taper was proposed and demonstrated. Temperature measurement can be carried out by detecting wavelength shift. Dependency of sensitivity on interferometer length and dip wavelength was discussed. Experimental results showed a maximum temperature sensitivity of 113.6pm/℃ can be achieved, which is superior to most fiber temperature sensors based on in-line MZIs within the range from 20℃ to 80℃, also a good mechanical strength can be obtained. The proposed sensor is a good candidate for temperature measurement, due to the advantages of simple structure, easy fabrication, cost- effective and high sensitivity.
11-5738/TN
ISSN:2095-2759
2095-2767
DOI:10.1007/s12200-014-0455-x