High Al Composition AlGaN-Channel High-Electron-Mobility Transistor on AlN Substrate

AlGaN-channel high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) with high Al composition of 0.51 has been developed. The epitaxial layers were grown on a free-standing AlN substrate to improve crystalline quality. The fabricated device exhibited a maximum drain current ($I_{\text{dsmax}}$) of 25.2 mA/mm with...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inApplied physics express Vol. 3; no. 12; pp. 121003 - 121003-3
Main Authors Tokuda, Hirokuni, Hatano, Maiko, Yafune, Norimasa, Hashimoto, Shin, Akita, Katsushi, Yamamoto, Yoshiyuki, Kuzuhara, Masaaki
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published The Japan Society of Applied Physics 01.12.2010
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Summary:AlGaN-channel high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) with high Al composition of 0.51 has been developed. The epitaxial layers were grown on a free-standing AlN substrate to improve crystalline quality. The fabricated device exhibited a maximum drain current ($I_{\text{dsmax}}$) of 25.2 mA/mm with a maximum transconductance ($g_{\text{mmax}}$) of 4.7 mS/mm. The characteristic features of the device were a high source-to-drain breakdown voltage of 1800 V and a high applicable gate-to-source voltage of 4 V in the forward direction. Temperature dependence of DC characteristics demonstrated that the drain current degradation at elevated temperatures for the AlGaN-channel HEMT was appreciably small as compared with the conventional AlGaN/GaN HEMT. This is the first report showing successful DC operation of AlGaN-channel HEMT with high Al composition of over 0.5.
Bibliography:Schematic cross-sectional view of fabricated AlGaN-channel HEMT. DC characteristics of fabricated AlGaN-channel HEMT. $V_{\text{gs}}$ is varied from 4 to $-6$ V with 1 V step. Dimensions of the device are $L_{\text{g}} = 9$, $L_{\text{sg}} = 3$, and $L_{\text{gd}} = 10$ μm. Source-to-drain breakdown voltage as a function of gate-to-drain distance. Temperature dependence of drain saturation current. The current is normalized at room temperature. Square and circle symbols are obtained from the developed AlGaN-channel and conventional GaN-channel HEMT, respectively.
ISSN:1882-0778
1882-0786
DOI:10.1143/APEX.3.121003