Incomplete multi-view clustering network via nonlinear manifold embedding and probability-induced loss

• Published in: Neural networks Vol. 163; pp. 233 - 243
• Main Authors: Huang, Cheng, Cui, Jinrong, Fu, Yulu, Huang, Dong, Zhao, Min, Li, Lusi
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Elsevier Ltd 01.06.2023
• Subjects: Benchmarking; Cluster Analysis; Consistent learning; Deep clustering; Gaussian mixture models; Incomplete multi-view clustering; Learning; Manifold learning; Normal Distribution; Probability; Gaussian mixture models; Manifold learning; Incomplete multi-view clustering; Consistent learning; Deep clustering
• ISSN: 0893-6080; 1879-2782
• DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2023.03.013

Incomplete multi-view clustering, which included missing data in different views, is more challenging than multi-view clustering. For the purpose of eliminating the negative influence of incomplete data, researchers have proposed a series of solutions. However, the present incomplete multi-view clustering methods still confront three major issues: (1) The interference of redundant features hinders these methods to learn the most discriminative features. (2) The importance role of local structure is not considered during clustering. (3) These methods fail to utilize data distribution information to guide models update to decrease the effects of outliers and noise. To address above issues, a novel deep clustering network which exerted on incomplete multi-view data was proposed in this paper. We combine multi-view autoencoders with nonlinear manifold embedding method UMAP to extract latent consistent features of incomplete multi-view data. In the clustering method, we introduce Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to fit the complex distribution of data and deal with the interference of outliers. In addition, we reasonably utilize the probability distribution information generated by GMM, using probability-induced loss function to integrate feature learning and clustering as a joint framework. In experiments conducted on multiple benchmark datasets, our method captures incomplete multi-view data features effectively and perform excellent.