Composition of the Essential Oil of the Flowering Aerial Parts of Iranian Crambe orientalis L

The essential oil of flowering aerial parts of Crambe orientalis L., which belongs to Cruciferae family, was obtained by hydrodistillation method in 0.1% yield and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Twenty-three compounds representing 98.7% of the oil were identified. Among them 3-butenyl isothiocyanate (51....

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Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Journal of essential oil research Vol. 19; no. 4; pp. 348 - 350
Main Authors Safaei-Ghomi, J, Bamoniri, A, Hatami, A, Batooli, H
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Carol Stream Taylor & Francis Group 01.07.2007
Allured Publishing Corporation
Subjects
3-butenyl isothiocyanate
aerial parts
chemical constituents of plants
Crambe
Crambe orientalis
Crambe persica
Cruciferae
decanoic acid
distillation
epoxy-oleic acid
essential oil composition
essential oils
gel permeation chromatography
henicosane
hexadecanoic acid
isothiocyanates
oleic acid
phytochemicals
plant extracts
Iran
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Summary:The essential oil of flowering aerial parts of Crambe orientalis L., which belongs to Cruciferae family, was obtained by hydrodistillation method in 0.1% yield and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Twenty-three compounds representing 98.7% of the oil were identified. Among them 3-butenyl isothiocyanate (51.4%), henicosane (9.3%), epoxy-oleic acid (7.6%) and hexadecanoic acid (7.2%) were the major constituents of the oil.
ISSN:1041-2905
2163-8152
DOI:10.1080/10412905.2007.9699301