Design and fabrication of photonic crystal resonators for single-mode and vertical surface emission from strain-compensated quantum cascade lasers operating at 4.32 μm

Abstract Photonic crystal resonators with the C 4v symmetry were designed and fabricated on quantum cascade lasers with a strain-compensated multiple quantum well to achieve single-mode and vertical surface emission at 4.32 μ m. Their fabrication accuracy was confirmed by high-resolution reflection...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inApplied physics express Vol. 14; no. 10; pp. 102003 - 102007
Main Authors Saito, Shinji, Hashimoto, Rei, Kaneko, Kei, Kakuno, Tsutomu, Yao, Yuanzhao, Ikeda, Naoki, Sugimoto, Yoshimasa, Mano, Takaaki, Kuroda, Takashi, Tanimura, Hirotaka, Takagi, Shigeyuki, Sakoda, Kazuaki
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IOP Publishing 01.10.2021
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Summary:Abstract Photonic crystal resonators with the C 4v symmetry were designed and fabricated on quantum cascade lasers with a strain-compensated multiple quantum well to achieve single-mode and vertical surface emission at 4.32 μ m. Their fabrication accuracy was confirmed by high-resolution reflection spectroscopy. The maximum output power was 10 mW at 77 K. A far-field pattern with a small divergence angle below 1 degree was observed. Its main peak had a donut shape, which was attributed to the spatial symmetry of the resonance mode of the photonic crystal.
Bibliography:APEX-105454.R1
ISSN:1882-0778
1882-0786
DOI:10.35848/1882-0786/ac2240