On the possibility to use the ultra high frequency resonator for measuring products of plasma facing components erosion under high-energy-impact in fusion devices
The method for measuring a material eroded from surfaces of inner elements subjected to strong plasma impact in a fusion reactor and falling down to the bottom of a vacuum chamber in the form of microparticles was suggested and approved. An open ultra high frequency (UHF) resonator fabricated of two...
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Published in | Plasma devices and operations Vol. 11; no. 4; pp. 229 - 236 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Taylor & Francis Group
01.12.2003
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | The method for measuring a material eroded from surfaces of inner elements subjected to strong plasma impact in a fusion reactor and falling down to the bottom of a vacuum chamber in the form of microparticles was suggested and approved. An open ultra high frequency (UHF) resonator fabricated of two spherical mirrors was used as a measuring tool. The working frequency of 37 GHz was sweeped linearly in the frequency range of 60 MHz. Single particles of a substance (teflon, paraffin, graphite) or fine-dispersed graphite dust falling free down through the central part of the resonator caused a decrease of the resonance amplitude and shift of its eigenfrequency. Experiments with controlled properties (specific density, size, and permittivity) of substances, such as teflon or paraffin, showed that using such a resonator these characteristics can be measured with a reasonable accuracy. The effect of external magnetic field and background plasma can be taken into account. |
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ISSN: | 1051-9998 1029-4929 |
DOI: | 10.1080/10519990310001640920 |