Composition evolution and deformation of different non-metallic inclusions in a bearing steel during hot rolling

The composition evolution and deformation of different non-metallic inclusions in a bearing steel during hot rolling were investigated by the automatic detection and the improved non-aqueous electrolysis method. Manganese sulfide, MnS–TiN, and liquid CaO–Al 2 O 3 inclusions were elongated while TiN...

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Published inJournal of iron and steel research, international Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 552 - 562
Main Authors Liu, Nan, Cheng, Gong, Zhang, Li-feng, Yang, Wen, Ren, Ying, Wang, Guo-cheng, Liu, Xiao-ming
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore Springer Singapore 01.04.2022
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Summary:The composition evolution and deformation of different non-metallic inclusions in a bearing steel during hot rolling were investigated by the automatic detection and the improved non-aqueous electrolysis method. Manganese sulfide, MnS–TiN, and liquid CaO–Al 2 O 3 inclusions were elongated while TiN and MgO⋅Al 2 O 3 were fractured during hot rolling. The CaS–MnS phase in the MgO–Al 2 O 3 –CaS–MnS inclusion was separated from the inclusion, leading to the formation of CaS–MnS type clusters. Meanwhile, the CaS and MnS contents in oxide-containing inclusions decreased while the MgO and Al 2 O 3 contents increased after hot rolling. The deformability of different inclusions in the bearing steel was quantitatively compared and discussed.
ISSN:1006-706X
2210-3988
DOI:10.1007/s42243-022-00761-z