Dietary quinine has a nongustatory effect on food intake in rats
Recent data suggests that quinine adulteration of rats' maintenance diets may suppress food intake by postingestional (i.e., pharmacological or toxicological) mechanisms. This possibility was tested by increasing rats' rates of drug excretion prior to presentation of quinine maintenance di...
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Published in | Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior Vol. 18; no. 4; pp. 593 - 599 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Elsevier Inc
01.04.1983
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Abstract | Recent data suggests that quinine adulteration of rats' maintenance diets may suppress food intake by postingestional (i.e., pharmacological or toxicological) mechanisms. This possibility was tested by increasing rats' rates of drug excretion prior to presentation of quinine maintenance diets. This treatment increased consumption of 3 concentrations (0.1, 0.2, 0.4%) of quinine diet in 2 separate experiments. In a third experiment, the same treatment did not alter consumption of quinine water in a 2 bottle test, suggesting that the increased consumption of quinine adulterated food was not due to a generalized decrease in the gustatory aversiveness of quinine. The data directly support the idea that quinine has postingestional effects which account for at least part of the suppression of food intake seen with quinine adulterated diets. The data further suggest that at least some of these effects occur postabsorptively. |
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AbstractList | Recent data suggests that quinine adulteration of rats' maintenance diets may suppress food intake by postingestional (i.e., pharmacological or toxicological) mechanisms. This possibility was tested by increasing rats' rates of drug excretion prior to presentation of quinine maintenance diets. This treatment increased consumption of 3 concentrations (0.1, 0.2, 0.4%) of quinine diet in 2 separate experiments. In a third experiment, the same treatment did not alter consumption of quinine water in a 2 bottle test, suggesting that the increased consumption of quinine adulterated food was not due to a generalized decrease in the gustatory aversiveness of quinine. The data directly support the idea that quinine has postingestional effects which account for at least part of the suppression of food intake seen with quinine adulterated diets. The data further suggest that at least some of these effects occur postabsorptively. |
Author | Peters, Ronald H. Gunion, Mark W. |
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BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6867064$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/0031-9384(80)90200-0 10.1016/0031-9384(78)90088-4 10.1016/0031-9384(80)90176-6 10.1016/0031-9384(78)90262-7 10.1016/0006-2952(70)90206-6 10.1016/0024-3205(64)90047-5 10.1016/0031-9384(81)90313-9 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90256-7 10.1016/0014-5793(75)80317-6 10.1126/science.112.2905.256 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90162-8 10.1016/0091-3057(75)90147-1 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90244-0 10.1016/0091-3057(80)90157-4 10.1016/S0163-1047(81)92437-7 10.1016/0091-3057(81)90391-9 |
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Keywords | Phenobarbital Food intake Enzyme induction Body weight Dietary quinine Drug metabolism Hepatic mixed-function microsomal oxidation system |
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References_xml | – year: 1975 ident: BIB18 article-title: Drugs used in the chemotherapy of malaria publication-title: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics contributor: fullname: Rolle – volume: 22 start-page: 1055 year: 1979 end-page: 1059 ident: BIB16 article-title: Acids and quinine as dietary adulterants publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Luttmers – volume: 14 start-page: 283 year: 1981 end-page: 286 ident: BIB5 article-title: Unimpaired quinine metabolism in rats with ventromedial hypothalamic lesions publication-title: Pharmacol Biochem Behav contributor: fullname: Novin – volume: 12 start-page: 729 year: 1980 end-page: 733 ident: BIB11 article-title: Pain modulating and reward systems: A single brain mechanism publication-title: Pharmacol Biochem Behav contributor: fullname: Devos – volume: 23 start-page: 693 year: 1979 end-page: 699 ident: BIB17 article-title: Experimental obesity syndromes in rats: influence of diet palatability on maintenance body weights publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Gunion – start-page: 477 year: 1977 end-page: 509 ident: BIB3 article-title: The multifaceted nature of taste-aversion-inducing agents: is there a single common factor? publication-title: Learning Mechanisms in Food Selection contributor: fullname: Gamzu – volume: 3 start-page: 1281 year: 1964 end-page: 1291 ident: BIB12 article-title: The effect of hypothalamic and dietary obesity on taste preference in rats publication-title: Life Sci contributor: fullname: Maller – year: 1968 ident: BIB8 article-title: Experimental Design: Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences contributor: fullname: Kirk – volume: 32 start-page: 376 year: 1981 end-page: 379 ident: BIB13 article-title: Long-term effect of pentobarbital anethesia on neophobia in the rat publication-title: Behav Neural Biol contributor: fullname: Golus – volume: 3 start-page: 189 year: 1975 end-page: 194 ident: BIB21 article-title: Learned taste aversions induced by hypnotic drugs publication-title: Pharmacol Biochem Behav contributor: fullname: Nathan – volume: 21 start-page: 321 year: 1978 end-page: 324 ident: BIB10 article-title: Long term effects of quinine on food intake and body weight in the rat publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Lustick – volume: 25 start-page: 25 year: 1980 end-page: 30 ident: BIB22 article-title: Hormones and hedonics cholecystokinin and taste: A possible behavioral mechanism of action publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Callaghan – year: 1975 ident: BIB6 article-title: Hypnotics and sedatives: the barbiturates publication-title: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics contributor: fullname: Harvey – volume: 27 start-page: 153 year: 1981 end-page: 156 ident: BIB4 article-title: Cholecystokinin satiety and orosensory feedback publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Hsiao – volume: 112 start-page: 256 year: 1950 end-page: 259 ident: BIB14 article-title: Decreased “hunger” but increased food intake resulting from hypothalamic lesions publication-title: Science contributor: fullname: Stevenson – year: 1967 ident: BIB15 article-title: Hypothalamic hyperphagia, finickiness, and taste preferences in rats publication-title: Proceedings, American Psychological Association 75th Annual Convention contributor: fullname: Nachman – volume: 19 start-page: 499 year: 1970 end-page: 503 ident: BIB19 article-title: The effect of diet and phenobarbitone on quinine metabolism in the rat and in man publication-title: Biochem Pharmacol contributor: fullname: McLean – volume: 20 start-page: 665 year: 1978 end-page: 667 ident: BIB9 article-title: Differential effects of quinine and sucrose-octa-acetate on food intake in the rat publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Lustik – volume: 22 start-page: 759 year: 1979 end-page: 766 ident: BIB20 article-title: Hypothalamic hyperphagic rats overeat bitter sucrose octa acetate diets but not quinine diets publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Schwartz – volume: 25 start-page: 157 year: 1980 end-page: 160 ident: BIB1 article-title: Dietary preference behavior in rats fed bitter tasting quinine and sucrose octa acetate adulterated diets publication-title: Physiol Behav contributor: fullname: Sclafani – volume: 57 start-page: 280 year: 1975 end-page: 284 ident: BIB7 article-title: Quinine-induced modification of insulin release and glucose metabolism by isolated pancreatic islets publication-title: FEBS Lett contributor: fullname: Lambert – year: 1975 ident: BIB2 article-title: General principles publication-title: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics contributor: fullname: Woodbury – volume: 25 start-page: 157 year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB1 article-title: Dietary preference behavior in rats fed bitter tasting quinine and sucrose octa acetate adulterated diets publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(80)90200-0 contributor: fullname: Aravich – volume: 21 start-page: 321 year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB10 article-title: Long term effects of quinine on food intake and body weight in the rat publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(78)90088-4 contributor: fullname: Kratz – year: 1975 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB6 article-title: Hypnotics and sedatives: the barbiturates contributor: fullname: Harvey – volume: 25 start-page: 25 year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB22 article-title: Hormones and hedonics cholecystokinin and taste: A possible behavioral mechanism of action publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(80)90176-6 contributor: fullname: Waldbillig – volume: 20 start-page: 665 year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB9 article-title: Differential effects of quinine and sucrose-octa-acetate on food intake in the rat publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(78)90262-7 contributor: fullname: Kratz – volume: 19 start-page: 499 year: 1970 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB19 article-title: The effect of diet and phenobarbitone on quinine metabolism in the rat and in man publication-title: Biochem Pharmacol doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(70)90206-6 contributor: fullname: Saggers – year: 1975 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB2 article-title: General principles contributor: fullname: Fingl – volume: 3 start-page: 1281 year: 1964 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB12 article-title: The effect of hypothalamic and dietary obesity on taste preference in rats publication-title: Life Sci doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(64)90047-5 contributor: fullname: Maller – volume: 27 start-page: 153 year: 1981 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB4 article-title: Cholecystokinin satiety and orosensory feedback publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(81)90313-9 contributor: fullname: Gosnell – year: 1968 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB8 contributor: fullname: Kirk – volume: 22 start-page: 1055 year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB16 article-title: Acids and quinine as dietary adulterants publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90256-7 contributor: fullname: Peters – volume: 57 start-page: 280 year: 1975 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB7 article-title: Quinine-induced modification of insulin release and glucose metabolism by isolated pancreatic islets publication-title: FEBS Lett doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(75)80317-6 contributor: fullname: Henquin – volume: 112 start-page: 256 year: 1950 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB14 article-title: Decreased “hunger” but increased food intake resulting from hypothalamic lesions publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.112.2905.256 contributor: fullname: Miller – volume: 23 start-page: 693 year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB17 article-title: Experimental obesity syndromes in rats: influence of diet palatability on maintenance body weights publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90162-8 contributor: fullname: Peters – volume: 3 start-page: 189 year: 1975 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB21 article-title: Learned taste aversions induced by hypnotic drugs publication-title: Pharmacol Biochem Behav doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(75)90147-1 contributor: fullname: Vogel – year: 1975 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB18 article-title: Drugs used in the chemotherapy of malaria contributor: fullname: Rolle – year: 1967 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB15 article-title: Hypothalamic hyperphagia, finickiness, and taste preferences in rats contributor: fullname: Nachman – volume: 22 start-page: 759 year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB20 article-title: Hypothalamic hyperphagic rats overeat bitter sucrose octa acetate diets but not quinine diets publication-title: Physiol Behav doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90244-0 contributor: fullname: Sclafani – start-page: 477 year: 1977 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB3 article-title: The multifaceted nature of taste-aversion-inducing agents: is there a single common factor? contributor: fullname: Gamzu – volume: 12 start-page: 729 year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB11 article-title: Pain modulating and reward systems: A single brain mechanism publication-title: Pharmacol Biochem Behav doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(80)90157-4 contributor: fullname: LeMagnen – volume: 32 start-page: 376 year: 1981 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB13 article-title: Long-term effect of pentobarbital anethesia on neophobia in the rat publication-title: Behav Neural Biol doi: 10.1016/S0163-1047(81)92437-7 contributor: fullname: McGee – volume: 14 start-page: 283 year: 1981 ident: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90286-1_BIB5 article-title: Unimpaired quinine metabolism in rats with ventromedial hypothalamic lesions publication-title: Pharmacol Biochem Behav doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(81)90391-9 contributor: fullname: Gunion |
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SubjectTerms | Animals Body weight Body Weight - drug effects Diet Dietary quinine Drug metabolism Environment Enzyme induction Feeding Behavior - drug effects Female Food intake Hepatic mixed-function microsomal oxidation system Phenobarbital Phenobarbital - pharmacology Quinine - pharmacology Rats Taste - drug effects |
Title | Dietary quinine has a nongustatory effect on food intake in rats |
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