The Association of Salivary Serotonin With Mood and Cardio-Autonomic Function: A Preliminary Report

Background Serotonin plays an important role in mood regulation and depression. However, it is not clear whether the levels of serotonin in saliva are related to current mood. Aim To test the association of salivary serotonin concentrations with mood, as well as cardiovascular and autonomic paramete...

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Published inFrontiers in psychiatry Vol. 13; p. 788153
Main Authors Karbownik, Michał Seweryn, Hicks, Steven Daniel
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Frontiers Media S.A 31.05.2022
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Summary:Background Serotonin plays an important role in mood regulation and depression. However, it is not clear whether the levels of serotonin in saliva are related to current mood. Aim To test the association of salivary serotonin concentrations with mood, as well as cardiovascular and autonomic parameters. Materials and Methods Saliva samples were obtained from collegiate runners and output parameters were examined before and after physical activity. Results Salivary serotonin concentration was negatively associated with current mood (β = −0.32, 95%CI −0.62 to −0.02, p = 0.037, analysis adjusted for potential confounders), but insignificantly with measured cardiovascular and autonomic parameters. Conclusions Salivary serotonin may reflect current mood. The results are preliminary and require further evaluation.
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Reviewed by: Philip Cowen, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Paul J. Marvar, George Washington University, United States
This article was submitted to Molecular Psychiatry, a section of the journal Frontiers in Psychiatry
Edited by: Trevor Ronald Norman, The University of Melbourne, Australia
ISSN:1664-0640
1664-0640
DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.788153