Two photon absorption and coherent control with broadband down-converted light

We experimentally demonstrate two-photon absorption with broadband down-converted light (squeezed vacuum). Although incoherent and exhibiting the statistics of a thermal noise, broadband down-converted light can induce two-photon absorption with the same sharp temporal behavior as femtosecond pulses...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 93; no. 2; p. 023005
Main Authors Dayan, Barak, Pe'er, Avi, Friesem, Asher A, Silberberg, Yaron
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 09.07.2004
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Summary:We experimentally demonstrate two-photon absorption with broadband down-converted light (squeezed vacuum). Although incoherent and exhibiting the statistics of a thermal noise, broadband down-converted light can induce two-photon absorption with the same sharp temporal behavior as femtosecond pulses, while exhibiting the high spectral resolution of the narrow band pump laser. Using pulse-shaping methods, we coherently control two-photon absorption in rubidium, demonstrating spectral and temporal resolutions that are 3-5 orders of magnitude below the actual bandwidth and temporal duration of the light itself. Such properties can be exploited in various applications such as spread-spectrum optical communications, tomography, and nonlinear microscopy.
ISSN:0031-9007
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.023005