Preauricular pull through flap for reconstruction of the auricle

• Published in: Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery Vol. 74; no. 1; pp. 130 - 134
• Main Authors: Schmidt, Manfred, Zaussinger, Maximilian, Duscher, Dominik, Wenny, Raphael, Huemer, Georg M.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Netherlands Elsevier Ltd 01.01.2021
• Subjects: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Auricle; Crus of antihelix; Ear; Ear Auricle - surgery; Ear Neoplasms - surgery; Humans; Local flap; Male; Pull through; Reconstruction; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods; Skin Neoplasms - surgery; Surgical Flaps; Surgical Wound - surgery; Triangular fossa; Reconstruction; Local flap; Auricle; Triangular fossa; Pull through; Crus of antihelix; Ear; FU
• ISSN: 1748-6815; 1878-0539
• DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2020.05.078

Reconstruction of the crus of the antihelix after tumor resection is a significant surgical challenge and to date no ideal method has been described. The authors present a novel approach using a pedicled flap from preauricular excess skin, which is tunneled through the helix to the anterior auricular surface. The presented technique was successfully applied in a series of three patients requiring reconstruction of the superior and inferior crus of the antihelix after resection of skin malignancies. Technique and outcomes are described in detail. Postoperative course was uneventful in all patients and all flaps healed with excellent esthetic results. Initial flap edema was observed in two cases that resolved spontaneously. The preauricular pull-through flap is a versatile, straightforward, and reliable method for reconstruction of auricular defects located at the superior and inferior crus of the antihelix, including the triangular fossa, using the natural preauricular skin excess.