Dissipative processes of information dynamics in nanosystems

• Published in: Materials Science & Engineering C Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 91 - 94
• Main Authors: Beznosyuk, S.A, Kolesnikov, A.V, Mezentsev, D.A, Zhukovsky, M.S, Zhukovsky, T.M
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 02.01.2002
• Subjects: Dissipative state; Information dynamics; Interparticle electronic exchange junction; Quantum topology of nanosystem; Quantum-statistical assembly; Dissipative state; Quantum-statistical assembly; Interparticle electronic exchange junction; Information dynamics; Quantum topology of nanosystem
• ISSN: 0928-4931; 1873-0191
• DOI: 10.1016/S0928-4931(01)00448-9

Some new approaches to the dissipative state phenomena in materials as a set of irreversible processes are given within the framework of the quantum topological theory. Splicing together some number of compact chemical particles, an assembly of electronic exchange junctions forms the nanostructural assembly of chemical particles as a special information cluster. It is assumed that a scale hierarchy of processes in materials includes a special mesoscopic level, in which there are information processes in the quantum-statistical assembly of electronic exchange junctions within the nanostructural assembly of the particles. The information dynamics of the interparticle system of splices in a nanostructural assembly of molecules, atoms and electrons depends on the quantum-mechanical variational principle acting on the microscopic level. Simultaneously, it varies with some thermodynamic variational principles governing the macroscopic level. In its turn, the mesoscopic level of the processes irreversibly restricts both thermo-statistical processes within the whole macroscopic aggregation of the material and quantum-mechanical processes within a single compact microscopic chemical particle. In contrast to the micro- and macro-levels, there is no variational principle for the information on the mesoscopic level of nanosystems. Therefore, there are many irreversible processes in the quantum-statistical assembly of electronic exchange junctions within the nanostructural assembly of the particles, for which the information increases. At the same time, we may find some specified micro- and macro-conditions when the information decreases or continues to be a time constant during other irreversible mesoscopic processes. It is very important to drive specified dissipative states of the material in nanotechnology.