NIR‐II Responsive Inorganic 2D Nanomaterials for Cancer Photothermal Therapy: Recent Advances and Future Challenges

Non‐invasive cancer photothermal therapy (PTT) is a promising replacement for traditional cancer treatments. The second near‐infrared region induced PTT (NIR‐II PTT, 1000–1500 nm) with less energy dissipation has been developed for deeper‐seated tumor treatment in recent years compared with the trad...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inAdvanced functional materials Vol. 31; no. 32
Main Authors An, Dong, Fu, Jianye, Zhang, Bin, Xie, Ni, Nie, Guohui, Ågren, Hans, Qiu, Meng, Zhang, Han
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.08.2021
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Summary:Non‐invasive cancer photothermal therapy (PTT) is a promising replacement for traditional cancer treatments. The second near‐infrared region induced PTT (NIR‐II PTT, 1000–1500 nm) with less energy dissipation has been developed for deeper‐seated tumor treatment in recent years compared with the traditional first near‐infrared light (750–1000 nm). In addition, the use of emerging inorganic 2D nanomaterials as photothermal agents (PTAs) further enhanced PTT efficiency due to their intrinsic photothermal properties. NIR‐II light stimulated inorganic 2D nanomaterials for PTT is becoming a hot topic in both academic and clinical fields. This review summarizes the categories, structures, and photothermal conversion properties of inorganic 2D nanomaterials for the first time. The recent synergistic strategies of NIR‐II responsive PTT combined with other treatment approaches including chemotherapy, chemodynamic therapy, photodynamic therapy, radiotherapy are summarized. The future challenges and perspectives on these 2D nanomaterials for NIR‐II responsive PTT systems construction are further discussed. This review summarizes the categories, structure, biosafety, and photothermal conversion properties of emerging inorganic 2D nanomaterials. The recent advances in inorganic 2D nanomaterials as the emerging photothermal agents for NIR‐II light stimulated anticancer photothermal therapy applications is also discussed in detail.
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ISSN:1616-301X
1616-3028
1616-3028
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202101625