A mutual information estimator with exponentially decaying bias

A nonparametric estimator of mutual information is proposed and is shown to have asymptotic normality and efficiency, and a bias decaying exponentially in sample size. The asymptotic normality and the rapidly decaying bias together offer a viable inferential tool for assessing mutual information bet...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inStatistical applications in genetics and molecular biology Vol. 14; no. 3; pp. 243 - 252
Main Authors Zhang, Zhiyi, Zheng, Lukun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Germany De Gruyter 01.06.2015
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ISSN2194-6302
1544-6115
DOI10.1515/sagmb-2014-0047

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Summary:A nonparametric estimator of mutual information is proposed and is shown to have asymptotic normality and efficiency, and a bias decaying exponentially in sample size. The asymptotic normality and the rapidly decaying bias together offer a viable inferential tool for assessing mutual information between two random elements on finite alphabets where the maximum likelihood estimator of mutual information greatly inflates the probability of type I error. The proposed estimator is illustrated by three examples in which the association between a pair of genes is assessed based on their expression levels. Several results of simulation study are also provided.
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ISSN:2194-6302
1544-6115
DOI:10.1515/sagmb-2014-0047