Numerical study on the thermal buckling of functionally graded sandwich plates

Functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates have been spotlighted as an advanced composite structure so that the vast amount of research efforts have paid on the study of their thermo-mechanical behaviors. Among them, the thermal buckling has emerged as an important research subject because it is direc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of mechanical science and technology Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 1913 - 1922
Main Author Cho, Jin-Rae
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Seoul Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers 01.04.2023
Springer Nature B.V
대한기계학회
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Summary:Functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates have been spotlighted as an advanced composite structure so that the vast amount of research efforts have paid on the study of their thermo-mechanical behaviors. Among them, the thermal buckling has emerged as an important research subject because it is directly related to the safety of structural system. In this situation, this paper examines the thermal buckling behavior of ceramic-metal FG sandwich plates with a homogeneous core and two FGM face sheets. The thermal buckling problem is formulated according to 3-D thermo-elasticity and approximated by making use of a (1,1,0) hierarchical model and 2-D natural element method (NEM). The NEM-based numerical method was compared with the reference methods, from which its reliability was verified. In addition, the critical buckling temperatures (CBTs) of ceramic-metal FG sandwich plates subject to uniform, linear and nonlinear temperature loads are parametrically examined. The parametric experiments informed that the CBT is strongly influenced by the width/thickness, core thickness and aspect ratios, the ceramic and nonlinearity indices, and the boundary condition type.
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ISSN:1738-494X
1976-3824
DOI:10.1007/s12206-023-0328-6