Decolorization and degradation of reactive dye during the dyed cotton fabric rinsing process

• Published in: Water science and technology Vol. 62; no. 4; pp. 766 - 775
• Main Authors: Luo, Deng-Hong, Zheng, Qing-Kang, Chen, Sheng, Liu, Qing-Shu, Wang, Xiu-Xing, Guan, Yu, Pu, Zong-Yao
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: England IWA Publishing 01.01.2010
• Subjects: Chemical oxygen demand; Coloring Agents - isolation & purification; Cotton; Cotton Fiber; Decoloring; Decolorization; Dyeing; Dyes; Fragments; Hydrogen Peroxide; Industrial wastewater; Kinetics; Organic chemistry; Oxidation; Ozone; Reaction kinetics; Rinsing; Soaps; Textile Industry - methods; Textiles; Thermodynamics; Ultraviolet radiation; Wastewater; Wastewater treatment; Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification; Water Purification - methods
• ISSN: 0273-1223; 1996-9732
• DOI: 10.2166/wst.2010.307

Dyeing process of textile consumes large quantities of water, which results in huge amounts of colored wastewater. Most of the dye wastewater treating methods focused on the treatment of wastewater after the rinsing process of dyed textile. In this paper, tetraacetylethylenediamine/hydrogen peroxide (TAED/H₂O₂) active oxidation (AO) system was developed to rinse dyed textile and decolorize the rinsing wastewater simultaneously. The results indicated that the decolorization ratio of the rinse effluent obtained by AO method were in the range of 51.72%-84.15% according to different dyes and the COD value decreased more than 30% compared with that of traditional rinsing process. The decolorization kinetics investigation showed that the decolorization of dyes during AO rinsing process followed the law of pseudo-first order kinetics. The result of UV-Vis and UPLC-MS analysis demonstrated that the dye was degraded into colorless organic molecular fragments and partly mineralized during the AO rinsing process.