Solar cell efficiency tables (Version 60)

Consolidated tables showing an extensive listing of the highest independently confirmed efficiencies for solar cells and modules are presented. Guidelines for inclusion of results into these tables are outlined, and new entries since January 2022 are reviewed. An appendix describing temporary electr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inProgress in photovoltaics Vol. 30; no. 7; pp. 687 - 701
Main Authors Green, Martin A., Dunlop, Ewan D., Hohl‐Ebinger, Jochen, Yoshita, Masahiro, Kopidakis, Nikos, Bothe, Karsten, Hinken, David, Rauer, Michael, Hao, Xiaojing
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Bognor Regis Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.07.2022
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Subjects
energy conversion efficiency
Photovoltaic cells
photovoltaic efficiency
solar cell efficiency
Solar cells
SOLAR ENERGY
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Summary:Consolidated tables showing an extensive listing of the highest independently confirmed efficiencies for solar cells and modules are presented. Guidelines for inclusion of results into these tables are outlined, and new entries since January 2022 are reviewed. An appendix describing temporary electrical contacting of large‐area solar cells approaches and terminology is also included. Consolidated tables showing an extensive listing of the highest independently confirmed efficiencies for solar cells and modules are presented. Guidelines for inclusion of results into these tables are outlined, and new entries since January 2022 are reviewed. An appendix describing temporary electrical contacting of large‐area solar cells approaches and terminology is also included.
Bibliography:Funding information
Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI); New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization; U.S. Department of Energy (Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences and Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Solar Energy Technology Program), Grant/Award Number: DE‐AC36‐08‐GO28308; Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI); Japanese New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organisation (NEDO); Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA)
Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA)
NREL/JA-5900-83270
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office
DE‐AC36‐08‐GO28308; AC36-08GO28308
Japanese New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organisation (NEDO)
Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI)
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI)
ISSN:1062-7995
1099-159X
DOI:10.1002/pip.3595