Microstructure and phase composition of CaO doped zirconia nanofibers
CaO doped nanofibrous zirconia (ZrO2) was fabricated by calcination of electrospun zirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl2)/ calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2)/polyethylene oxide (PEO) composite fibers. ZrO2 nanofibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS...
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Published in | Ceramics international Vol. 43; no. 1; pp. 1200 - 1204 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.01.2017
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | CaO doped nanofibrous zirconia (ZrO2) was fabricated by calcination of electrospun zirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl2)/ calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2)/polyethylene oxide (PEO) composite fibers. ZrO2 nanofibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). It is revealed that CaO content variation in ceramic filaments calcined at 1200°C allows fabricating fully monoclinic, or fully cubic zirconia nanofibers, or nanofibers containing both tetragonal and cubic phases. CaO stabilized fully tetragonal zirconia nanofibers can be prepared at lower calcination temperature. |
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ISSN: | 0272-8842 1873-3956 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.10.063 |