Microstructure and phase composition of CaO doped zirconia nanofibers

CaO doped nanofibrous zirconia (ZrO2) was fabricated by calcination of electrospun zirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl2)/ calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2)/polyethylene oxide (PEO) composite fibers. ZrO2 nanofibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inCeramics international Vol. 43; no. 1; pp. 1200 - 1204
Main Authors Rodaev, Vyacheslav V., Zhigachev, Andrey O., Golovin, Yuri I.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.01.2017
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Summary:CaO doped nanofibrous zirconia (ZrO2) was fabricated by calcination of electrospun zirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl2)/ calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2)/polyethylene oxide (PEO) composite fibers. ZrO2 nanofibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). It is revealed that CaO content variation in ceramic filaments calcined at 1200°C allows fabricating fully monoclinic, or fully cubic zirconia nanofibers, or nanofibers containing both tetragonal and cubic phases. CaO stabilized fully tetragonal zirconia nanofibers can be prepared at lower calcination temperature.
ISSN:0272-8842
1873-3956
DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.10.063