Preparation, characterization, and antifungal property of the inclusion complex of Litsea cubeba essential oil/hydroxypropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin and its application in preservation of Shatang mandarin
To explore the potential application of plant essential oil in the postharvest preservation of fruits, the inclusion complex (IC) of Litsea cubeba essential oil (LCEO) with hydroxypropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin (HPβCD), prepared by the saturated aqueous solution method, was studied. LCEO/HPβCD‐IC was charact...
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Published in | Journal of food science Vol. 87; no. 10; pp. 4714 - 4724 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Chicago
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
01.10.2022
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | To explore the potential application of plant essential oil in the postharvest preservation of fruits, the inclusion complex (IC) of Litsea cubeba essential oil (LCEO) with hydroxypropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin (HPβCD), prepared by the saturated aqueous solution method, was studied. LCEO/HPβCD‐IC was characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT‐IR), X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), particle size distribution, and thermogravimetric‐differential scanning calorimetry (TG‐DSC) analysis. The formation of LCEO/HPβCD‐IC was confirmed, and the volume average particle diameter was 24.376 µm. Due to the inclusion of HPβCD, the volatility of LCEO was significantly reduced and the thermal stability was significantly improved. In addition, the antifungal activities of the LCEO ICs were compared, and LCEO/HPβCD‐IC was more effective against the citrus postharvest pathogens (P. italicum and G. citri‐aurantii). The effects of the LCEO ICs on the postharvest quality of Shatang mandarin were studied. Compared with the control group (CK) and LCEO/βCD‐IC group, the LCEO/HPβCD‐IC group showed a significant delay in the decrease of good fruit rate, hardness, total soluble solids (TSSs), and Vitamin C (Vc) content, with a lower weight loss rate of Shatang mandarin. Therefore, LCEO/HPβCD‐IC is expected to be used as a green preservative for the storage and preservation of citrus fruits.
Practical Application
In this study, LCEO was encapsulated in HPβCD by the saturated aqueous solution method and the prepared inclusion complex was characterized. The effects of LCEO/HPβCD‐IC and LCEO/βCD‐IC on postharvest preservation of Shatang mandarin were compared. This work offers valuable insights into the postharvest preservation of citrus fruit by essential oil inclusion complexes. |
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Bibliography: | Funding information Hunan Provincial Key Research and Development Program (grant 2021NK2014), 13th Five‐Year National Key Research and Development Program of China (grant 2017YFD0401303), and Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Fund Project of Hunan Province, China (grant 2022CX43, 2022CX02 and 2022CX133). ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0022-1147 1750-3841 |
DOI: | 10.1111/1750-3841.16313 |