Generating Borel measurable mappings with continuous mappings

We prove that the relative rank r(B(X):C(X)) of the semigroup of Borel mappings B(X) from X to X (with the composition of mappings as the semigroup operation) with respect to the semigroup of continuous functions C(X) from X to X is equal to ℵ1 if X is an uncountable Polish space which either can be...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inTopology and its applications Vol. 160; no. 12; pp. 1439 - 1443
Main Authors Bielas, Wojciech, Miller, Arnold W., Morayne, Michał, Słonka, Tomasz
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.08.2013
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Summary:We prove that the relative rank r(B(X):C(X)) of the semigroup of Borel mappings B(X) from X to X (with the composition of mappings as the semigroup operation) with respect to the semigroup of continuous functions C(X) from X to X is equal to ℵ1 if X is an uncountable Polish space which either can be retracted to a Cantor subset of X, or contains an arc, or is homeomorphic to its Cartesian square X2.
ISSN:0166-8641
1879-3207
DOI:10.1016/j.topol.2013.05.019