Experimental and analytical investigation on flexural behaviour of ambient cured geopolymer concrete beams reinforced with steel fibers

•Distinctive behaviour of GPC beams versus ordinary Portland Concrete (OPC) beams.•Effect of steel fiber on the flexural behaviour of GPC beams.•Analytical procedure to estimate the load-deflection curve of FRC beams. This study investigates the flexural behaviour of geopolymer concrete (GPC) beams...

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Published inEngineering structures Vol. 200; p. 109707
Main Authors Tran, Tung T., Pham, Thong M., Hao, Hong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 01.12.2019
Elsevier BV
Subjects
Ambient cured
Analytical solution
Concrete
Ductile-brittle transition
Ductility
Fibers
Geopolymer concrete
Investigations
Reinforcing steels
Steel
Steel fiber
Steel fibers
Workability
Steel fiber
Ambient cured
Analytical solution
Geopolymer concrete
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Abstract •Distinctive behaviour of GPC beams versus ordinary Portland Concrete (OPC) beams.•Effect of steel fiber on the flexural behaviour of GPC beams.•Analytical procedure to estimate the load-deflection curve of FRC beams. This study investigates the flexural behaviour of geopolymer concrete (GPC) beams reinforced with steel fibers. The effects of the volume fraction and fiber length on the flexural behaviour of GPC beams are investigated. The distinctive behaviour of GPC beams versus ordinary Portland Concrete (OPC) beams is identified and discussed. Based on the experimental results, the GPC beams reinforced with steel fibers showed great improvement in the cracking resistance, serviceability, and ductility compared to the reference beams. The GPC beam without steel fibers failed in a very brittle manner while those reinforced with steel fibers experienced ductile failure. The load capacity of the GPC beams increased with the volume fraction of steel fiber up to 0.75%. Further increasing the fiber content to 1.5% showed a deterioration in the flexural behavior due to poor workability of GPC leading to worse fiber dispersion and orientation. The increase of fiber length up to 60 mm did not improve the moment capacity of the GPC beams owing to premature fiber fracture. An analytical procedure was proposed to estimate the load-deflection curve of the tested beams with good correlation between predictive and experimental results.
AbstractList This study investigates the flexural behaviour of geopolymer concrete (GPC) beams reinforced with steel fibers. The effects of the volume fraction and fiber length on the flexural behaviour of GPC beams are investigated. The distinctive behaviour of GPC beams versus ordinary Portland Concrete (OPC) beams is identified and discussed. Based on the experimental results, the GPC beams reinforced with steel fibers showed great improvement in the cracking resistance, serviceability, and ductility compared to the reference beams. The GPC beam without steel fibers failed in a very brittle manner while those reinforced with steel fibers experienced ductile failure. The load capacity of the GPC beams increased with the volume fraction of steel fiber up to 0.75%. Further increasing the fiber content to 1.5% showed a deterioration in the flexural behavior due to poor workability of GPC leading to worse fiber dispersion and orientation. The increase of fiber length up to 60 mm did not improve the moment capacity of the GPC beams owing to premature fiber fracture. An analytical procedure was proposed to estimate the load-deflection curve of the tested beams with good correlation between predictive and experimental results.
•Distinctive behaviour of GPC beams versus ordinary Portland Concrete (OPC) beams.•Effect of steel fiber on the flexural behaviour of GPC beams.•Analytical procedure to estimate the load-deflection curve of FRC beams. This study investigates the flexural behaviour of geopolymer concrete (GPC) beams reinforced with steel fibers. The effects of the volume fraction and fiber length on the flexural behaviour of GPC beams are investigated. The distinctive behaviour of GPC beams versus ordinary Portland Concrete (OPC) beams is identified and discussed. Based on the experimental results, the GPC beams reinforced with steel fibers showed great improvement in the cracking resistance, serviceability, and ductility compared to the reference beams. The GPC beam without steel fibers failed in a very brittle manner while those reinforced with steel fibers experienced ductile failure. The load capacity of the GPC beams increased with the volume fraction of steel fiber up to 0.75%. Further increasing the fiber content to 1.5% showed a deterioration in the flexural behavior due to poor workability of GPC leading to worse fiber dispersion and orientation. The increase of fiber length up to 60 mm did not improve the moment capacity of the GPC beams owing to premature fiber fracture. An analytical procedure was proposed to estimate the load-deflection curve of the tested beams with good correlation between predictive and experimental results.
ArticleNumber 109707
Author Hao, Hong
Tran, Tung T.
Pham, Thong M.
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  givenname: Tung T.
  surname: Tran
  fullname: Tran, Tung T.
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  givenname: Thong M.
  surname: Pham
  fullname: Pham, Thong M.
  email: thong.pham@curtin.edu.au
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Hong
  surname: Hao
  fullname: Hao, Hong
  email: hong.hao@curtin.edu.au
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Snippet •Distinctive behaviour of GPC beams versus ordinary Portland Concrete (OPC) beams.•Effect of steel fiber on the flexural behaviour of GPC beams.•Analytical...
This study investigates the flexural behaviour of geopolymer concrete (GPC) beams reinforced with steel fibers. The effects of the volume fraction and fiber...
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elsevier
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StartPage 109707
SubjectTerms Ambient cured
Analytical solution
Concrete
Ductile-brittle transition
Ductility
Fibers
Geopolymer concrete
Investigations
Reinforcing steels
Steel
Steel fiber
Steel fibers
Workability
Title Experimental and analytical investigation on flexural behaviour of ambient cured geopolymer concrete beams reinforced with steel fibers
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.109707
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2330587051/abstract/
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