Dry powder inhalers for pulmonary drug delivery

The pulmonary route is an interesting route for drug administration, both for effective local therapy (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or cystic fibrosis) and for the systemic administration of drugs (e.g., peptides and proteins). Well-designed dry powder inhalers are highly efficient...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inExpert opinion on drug delivery Vol. 1; no. 1; p. 67
Main Authors Frijlink, H W, De Boer, A H
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England 01.11.2004
Subjects
Drug Delivery Systems - instrumentation
Drug Delivery Systems - methods
Equipment Design
Humans
Lung Diseases - drug therapy
Nebulizers and Vaporizers
Pharmaceutical Preparations - administration & dosage
Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
Powders
Online AccessGet more information

Cover

More Information
Summary:The pulmonary route is an interesting route for drug administration, both for effective local therapy (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or cystic fibrosis) and for the systemic administration of drugs (e.g., peptides and proteins). Well-designed dry powder inhalers are highly efficient systems for pulmonary drug delivery. However, they are also complicated systems, the the performance of which relies on many aspects, including the design of the inhaler (e.g., resistance to air flow and the used de-agglomeration principle to generate the inhalation aerosol), the powder formulation and the air flow generated by the patient. The technical background of these aspects, and how they may be tuned in order to obtain desired performance profiles, is reviewed. In light of the technical background, new developments and possibilities for further improvements are discussed.
ISSN:1742-5247
DOI:10.1517/17425247.1.1.67