Wear monitoring of protective nitride coatings using image processing

A double-layer model system, consisting of a thin layer of tribological titanium aluminum nitride (TiAlN) on top of titanium nitride (TiN), was deposited on polished 100Cr6 steel substrates. The TiAlN top-coatings were exposed to abrasive wear by a reciprocating wear process in a linear tribo-meter...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inSurface & coatings technology Vol. 204; no. 12; pp. 1970 - 1972
Main Authors Rasmussen, Inge L., Guibert, M., Belin, M., Martin, J.-M., Mikkelsen, N.J., Pedersen, H.C., Schou, J.
Format Journal Article Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 15.03.2010
Elsevier
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Summary:A double-layer model system, consisting of a thin layer of tribological titanium aluminum nitride (TiAlN) on top of titanium nitride (TiN), was deposited on polished 100Cr6 steel substrates. The TiAlN top-coatings were exposed to abrasive wear by a reciprocating wear process in a linear tribo-meter with up to 10 5 repetitive cycles, eventually leaving the embedded TiN signal layer uncovered at the bottom of the wear scar. The worn surface was characterized by subsequent image processing. A color detection of the wear scar with the exposed TiN layer by a simple optical imaging system showed a significant increase up to a factor of 2 of the relative color values from the TiAlN top layers to the embedded TiN signal layers. This behavior agrees well with the results of optical reflectance detection experiments with a red laser on the same system. Thus we have demonstrated that image processing by color detection is a potential technique for early warning or determination of residual thickness of tribological tool coatings prior to complete wear.
ISSN:0257-8972
1879-3347
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.09.004