Controllable pneumatic generator based on the catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide

This paper presents a novel compact and controllable pneumatic generator that uses hydrogen peroxide decomposition. A fuel micro-injector using a piston-pump mechanism is devised and tested to control the chemical decomposition rate. By controlling the injection rate, the feedback controller maintai...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inReview of scientific instruments Vol. 85; no. 7; p. 075109
Main Authors Kim, Kyung-Rok, Kim, Kyung-Soo, Kim, Soohyun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.07.2014
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Summary:This paper presents a novel compact and controllable pneumatic generator that uses hydrogen peroxide decomposition. A fuel micro-injector using a piston-pump mechanism is devised and tested to control the chemical decomposition rate. By controlling the injection rate, the feedback controller maintains the pressure of the gas reservoir at a desired pressure level. Thermodynamic analysis and experiments are performed to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed pneumatic generator. Using a prototype of the pneumatic generator, it takes 6 s to reach 3.5 bars with a reservoir volume of 200 ml at the room temperature, which is sufficiently rapid and effective to maintain the repetitive lifting of a 1 kg mass.
ISSN:1089-7623
DOI:10.1063/1.4889874